Definify.com
Definition 2024
oikoa
oikoa
See also: õikõa
Finnish
Verb
oikoa
- (transitive) To straighten.
- (transitive) To make a shortcut.
- (transitive) To correct, rectify.
Conjugation
| Inflection of oikoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, k- gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oion | en oio | 1st sing. | olen oikonut | en ole oikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | oiot | et oio | 2nd sing. | olet oikonut | et ole oikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | oikoo | ei oio | 3rd sing. | on oikonut | ei ole oikonut | |
| 1st plur. | oiomme | emme oio | 1st plur. | olemme oikoneet | emme ole oikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | oiotte | ette oio | 2nd plur. | olette oikoneet | ette ole oikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | oikovat | eivät oio | 3rd plur. | ovat oikoneet | eivät ole oikoneet | |
| passive | oiotaan | ei oiota | passive | on oiottu | ei ole oiottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oioin | en oikonut | 1st sing. | olin oikonut | en ollut oikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | oioit | et oikonut | 2nd sing. | olit oikonut | et ollut oikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | oikoi | ei oikonut | 3rd sing. | oli oikonut | ei ollut oikonut | |
| 1st plur. | oioimme | emme oikoneet | 1st plur. | olimme oikoneet | emme olleet oikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | oioitte | ette oikoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte oikoneet | ette olleet oikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | oikoivat | eivät oikoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat oikoneet | eivät olleet oikoneet | |
| passive | oiottiin | ei oiottu | passive | oli oiottu | ei ollut oiottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oikoisin | en oikoisi | 1st sing. | olisin oikonut | en olisi oikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | oikoisit | et oikoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit oikonut | et olisi oikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | oikoisi | ei oikoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi oikonut | ei olisi oikonut | |
| 1st plur. | oikoisimme | emme oikoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme oikoneet | emme olisi oikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | oikoisitte | ette oikoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte oikoneet | ette olisi oikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | oikoisivat | eivät oikoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat oikoneet | eivät olisi oikoneet | |
| passive | oiottaisiin | ei oiottaisi | passive | olisi oiottu | ei olisi oiottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | oio | älä oio | 2nd sing. | ole oikonut | älä ole oikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | oikokoon | älköön oikoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon oikonut | älköön olko oikonut | |
| 1st plur. | oikokaamme | älkäämme oikoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme oikoneet | älkäämme olko oikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | oikokaa | älkää oikoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa oikoneet | älkää olko oikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | oikokoot | älkööt oikoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot oikoneet | älkööt olko oikoneet | |
| passive | oiottakoon | älköön oiottako | passive | olkoon oiottu | älköön olko oiottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | oikonen | en oikone | 1st sing. | lienen oikonut | en liene oikonut | |
| 2nd sing. | oikonet | et oikone | 2nd sing. | lienet oikonut | et liene oikonut | |
| 3rd sing. | oikonee | ei oikone | 3rd sing. | lienee oikonut | ei liene oikonut | |
| 1st plur. | oikonemme | emme oikone | 1st plur. | lienemme oikoneet | emme liene oikoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | oikonette | ette oikone | 2nd plur. | lienette oikoneet | ette liene oikoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | oikonevat | eivät oikone | 3rd plur. | lienevät oikoneet | eivät liene oikoneet | |
| passive | oiottaneen | ei oiottane | passive | lienee oiottu | ei liene oiottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | oikoa | present | oikova | oiottava | ||
| long 1st2 | oikoakseen | past | oikonut | oiottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | oikoessa | oiottaessa | agent1, 3 | oikoma | |
| instructive | oikoen | — | negative | oikomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | oikomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | oikomasta | — | ||||
| illative | oikomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | oikomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | oikomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | oikoman | oiottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | oikominen | ||||
| partitive | oikomista | |||||
| 5th2 | oikomaisillaan | |||||