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Definition 2024


kleen

kleen

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

  • klään (eastern Moselle Franconian, except Westerwald)
  • klein (Kölsch; Westerwald)

Adjective

kleen (masculine kleene, feminine kleen, comparative kleener, superlative et kleenste)

  1. (Ripuarian, western Moselle Franconian) little; small
    Mer hann ene kleene Jaade hengerm Huus.
    We have a small garden behind our house.

Usage notes

  • Even in dialects that do not have a general n-deletion rule, kleen does commonly lose the final -n in the neuter nominative and accusative before consonants other than h—by analogy with the structure words een (one) and keen (no). Thus, for example, in Ripuarian: e klee bessje – “a little bit”.

Low German

Etymology

From Middle Low German kleine, from Old Saxon klēni, from Proto-Germanic *klainiz. Cognate to German and Dutch klein, English clean.

Adjective

kleen (comparative klener, superlative kleenst)

  1. small

Declension

The following declension only represents one of many possible dialectal grammars.

Synonyms