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Definition 2024

disner

disner

Middle French

Verb

disner

  1. to dine

Conjugation

  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of disner
simple compound
infinitive disner avoir disné
gerund en disnant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle disnant
past participle disné
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present disne disnes disne disnons disnez disnent
imperfect disnois, disnoys disnois, disnoys disnoit, disnoyt disnions, disnyons disniez, disnyez disnoient, disnoyent
past historic disna disnas disna disnasmes disnastes disnerent
future disnerai, disneray disneras disnera disnerons disnerez disneront
conditional disnerois, disneroys disnerois, disneroys disneroit, disneroyt disnerions, disneryons disneriez, disneryez disneroient, disneroyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present disne disnes disne disnons disnez disnent
imperfect disnasse disnasses disnast disnassions disnassiez disnassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— disne — disnons disnez —

Noun

disner m (plural disners)

  1. dinner (meal)

Old French

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *disiūnāre, from disieiūnāre ‎(“to break the fast”), from Late Latin dis- + iēiūnō ‎(“to fast”), from Latin ieiūnus.

Verb

disner

  1. to dine; to eat the main meal of the day

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. This verb has a stressed present stem desjun distinct from the unstressed stem disn. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of disner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive disner avoir disné
gerund en disnant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle disnant
past participle disné
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present desjun desjunes desjune disnons disnez desjunent
imperfect disnoie, disneie, disnoe, disneve disnoies, disneies, disnoes, disneves disnoit, disneit, disnot, disneve disniiens, disniens disniiez, disniez disnoient, disneient, disnoent, disnevent
preterite disnai disnas disna disnames disnastes disnerent
future disnerai disneras disnera disnerons disneroiz, disnereiz, disnerez disneront
conditional disneroie, disnereie disneroies, disnereies disneroit, disnereit disneriiens, disneriens disneriiez, disneriez disneroient, disnereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present desjun desjuns desjunt disnons disnez desjunent
imperfect disnasse disnasses disnast disnissons, disnissiens disnissoiz, disnissez, disnissiez disnassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— desjune — disnons disnez —

Noun

disner m ‎(oblique plural disners, nominative singular disners, nominative plural disner)

  1. dinner (main meal of the day)
    • 12th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
      S'en vint un jor, aprés disner
      He came one day, after dinner

Coordinate terms

Descendants

References

  • (fr) Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (disner, supplement)

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