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Definition 2024
croch
croch
Irish
Noun
croch f (genitive singular croiche, nominative plural crocha)
Declension
Declension of croch
Second declension
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Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Verb
croch (present analytic crochann, future analytic crochfaidh, verbal noun crochadh, past participle crochta)
- hang
- raise up
- lift, carry
- (card games) throw down (one's hand)
- clear up, clear off
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | crochaim | crochann tú; crochair† |
crochann sé, sí | crochaimid | crochann sibh | crochann siad; crochaid† |
a chrochann; a chrochas / a gcrochann*; a gcrochas* |
crochtar |
| past | chroch mé; chrochas | chroch tú; chrochais | chroch sé, sí | chrochamar; chroch muid | chroch sibh; chrochabhair | chroch siad; chrochadar | a chroch / ar chroch* |
crochadh | |
| past habitual | chrochainn | chrochtá | chrochadh sé, sí | chrochaimis; chrochadh muid | chrochadh sibh | chrochaidís; chrochadh siad | a chrochadh / ar chrochadh* |
chrochtaí | |
| future | crochfaidh mé; crochfad |
crochfaidh tú; crochfair† |
crochfaidh sé, sí | crochfaimid; crochfaidh muid |
crochfaidh sibh | crochfaidh siad; crochfaid† |
a chrochfaidh; a chrochfas / a gcrochfaidh*; a gcrochfas* |
crochfar | |
| conditional | chrochfainn | chrochfá | chrochfadh sé, sí | chrochfaimis; chrochfadh muid | chrochfadh sibh | chrochfaidís; chrochfadh siad | a chrochfadh / ar chrochfadh* |
chrochfaí | |
| subjunctive | present | go gcrocha mé; go gcrochad† |
go gcrocha tú; go gcrochair† |
go gcrocha sé, sí | go gcrochaimid; go gcrocha muid |
go gcrocha sibh | go gcrocha siad; go gcrochaid† |
— | go gcrochtar |
| past | dá gcrochainn | dá gcrochtá | dá gcrochadh sé, sí | dá gcrochaimis; dá gcrochadh muid |
dá gcrochadh sibh | dá gcrochaidís; dá gcrochadh siad |
— | dá gcrochtaí | |
| imperative | crochaim | croch | crochadh sé, sí | crochaimis | crochaigí; crochaidh† |
crochaidís | — | crochtar | |
| verbal noun | crochadh | ||||||||
| past participle | crochta | ||||||||
* Indirect relative
† Dialect form
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| croch | chroch | gcroch |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Old Irish
Etymology
Noun
croch f
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | |||
| Vocative | |||
| Accusative | |||
| Genitive | |||
| Dative | |||
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
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Derived terms
References
- “croch” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Scottish Gaelic
Verb
croch (past chroch, future crochaidh, verbal noun crochadh, past participle crochte)
Usage notes
- It is more usual to use bi an crochadh for depend.