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Definition 2024
carier
carier
French
Verb
carier
- to rot, to rot away.
Conjugation
Conjugation of carier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | carier | avoir carié | |||||
| gerund | en cariant | en ayant carié | |||||
| present participle | cariant /ka.ʁjɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | carié /ka.ʁje/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | carie /ka.ʁi/ |
caries /ka.ʁi/ |
carie /ka.ʁi/ |
carions /ka.ʁjɔ̃/ |
cariez /ka.ʁje/ |
carient /ka.ʁi/ |
| imperfect | cariais /ka.ʁjɛ/ |
cariais /ka.ʁjɛ/ |
cariait /ka.ʁjɛ/ |
cariions /ka.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
cariiez /ka.ʁi.je/ |
cariaient /ka.ʁjɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | cariai /ka.ʁje/ |
carias /ka.ʁja/ |
caria /ka.ʁja/ |
cariâmes /ka.ʁjam/ |
cariâtes /ka.ʁjat/ |
carièrent /ka.ʁjɛʁ/ |
|
| future | carierai /ka.ʁi.ʁe/ |
carieras /ka.ʁi.ʁa/ |
cariera /ka.ʁi.ʁa/ |
carierons /ka.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
carierez /ka.ʁi.ʁe/ |
carieront /ka.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | carierais /ka.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
carierais /ka.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
carierait /ka.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
carierions /ka.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
carieriez /ka.ʁi.ʁje/ |
carieraient /ka.ʁi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | carie /ka.ʁi/ |
caries /ka.ʁi/ |
carie /ka.ʁi/ |
cariions /ka.ʁi.jɔ̃/ |
cariiez /ka.ʁi.je/ |
carient /ka.ʁi/ |
| imperfect1 |
cariasse /ka.ʁjas/ |
cariasses /ka.ʁjas/ |
cariât /ka.ʁja/ |
cariassions /ka.ʁja.sjɔ̃/ |
cariassiez /ka.ʁja.sje/ |
cariassent /ka.ʁjas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | carie /ka.ʁi/ |
— | carions /ka.ʁjɔ̃/ |
cariez /ka.ʁje/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Of Gaulish origin.
Verb
carier
- to carry (move using physical force)
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of carier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | carier | avoir carïé | |||||
| gerund | en cariant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | cariant | ||||||
| past participle | carïé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | cari | carïes | carïe | carions | carïez | carïent |
| imperfect | carioie, carïeie, carioe, carïeve | carioies, carïeies, carioes, carïeves | carioit, carïeit, cariot, carïeve | cariiiens, cariiens | cariiiez, cariiez | carioient, carïeient, carioent, carïevent | |
| preterite | cariai | carias | caria | cariames | cariastes | carïerent | |
| future | carïerai | carïeras | carïera | carïerons | carïeroiz, carïereiz, carïerez | carïeront | |
| conditional | carïeroie, carïereie | carïeroies, carïereies | carïeroit, carïereit | carïeriiens, carïeriens | carïeriiez, carïeriez | carïeroient, carïereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | cari | caris | carit | carions | carïez | carïent |
| imperfect | cariasse | cariasses | cariast | cariissons, cariissiens | cariissoiz, cariissez, cariissiez | cariassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | carïe | — | carions | carïez | — | ||
Descendants
- English: to carry
References
- carier on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub