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Definition 2025
carbonyler
carbonyler
French
Verb
carbonyler
- (transitive, chemistry) to carbonylate
Conjugation
  Conjugation of carbonyler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | carbonyler | avoir carbonylé | |||||
| gerund | en carbonylant | en ayant carbonylé | |||||
| present participle | carbonylant /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | carbonylé /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.le/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses | present | carbonyle /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonyles /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonyle /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonylons /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɔ̃/ | carbonylez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.le/ | carbonylent /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | 
| imperfect | carbonylais /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɛ/ | carbonylais /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɛ/ | carbonylait /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɛ/ | carbonylions /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ljɔ̃/ | carbonyliez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lje/ | carbonylaient /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | carbonylai /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.le/ | carbonylas /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.la/ | carbonyla /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.la/ | carbonylâmes /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lam/ | carbonylâtes /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lat/ | carbonylèrent /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | carbonylerai /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁe/ | carbonyleras /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁa/ | carbonylera /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁa/ | carbonylerons /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɔ̃/ | carbonylerez /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁe/ | carbonyleront /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | carbonylerais /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɛ/ | carbonylerais /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɛ/ | carbonylerait /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɛ/ | carbonylerions /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ | carbonyleriez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lə.ʁje/ | carbonyleraient /kaʁ.bɔ.nil.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses | present | carbonyle /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonyles /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonyle /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | carbonylions /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.ljɔ̃/ | carbonyliez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lje/ | carbonylent /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | 
| imperfect1 | carbonylasse /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.las/ | carbonylasses /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.las/ | carbonylât /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.la/ | carbonylassions /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.la.sjɔ̃/ | carbonylassiez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.la.sje/ | carbonylassent /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.las/ | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | carbonyle /kaʁ.bɔ.nil/ | — | carbonylons /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.lɔ̃/ | carbonylez /kaʁ.bɔ.ni.le/ | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||