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Definition 2024
captivus
captivus
Latin
Noun
captīvus m (genitive captīvī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | captīvus | captīvī |
| genitive | captīvī | captīvōrum |
| dative | captīvō | captīvīs |
| accusative | captīvum | captīvōs |
| ablative | captīvō | captīvīs |
| vocative | captīve | captīvī |
Adjective
captīvus m (feminine captīva, neuter captīvum); first/second declension
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| nominative | captīvus | captīva | captīvum | captīvī | captīvae | captīva | |
| genitive | captīvī | captīvae | captīvī | captīvōrum | captīvārum | captīvōrum | |
| dative | captīvō | captīvō | captīvīs | ||||
| accusative | captīvum | captīvam | captīvum | captīvōs | captīvās | captīva | |
| ablative | captīvō | captīvā | captīvō | captīvīs | |||
| vocative | captīve | captīva | captīvum | captīvī | captīvae | captīva | |
Descendants
References
- captivus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- captivus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- CAPTIVUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “captivus”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to exchange prisoners: captivos permutare, commutare
- to ransom prisoners: captivos redimere (Off. 2. 18)
- to restore prisoners without ransom: captivos sine pretio reddere
- to exchange prisoners: captivos permutare, commutare