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Definition 2024
capituler
capituler
French
Verb
capituler
- to surrender; to capitulate (to give oneself up into the power of another)
- Capituleront tous les gais avec nous.
Conjugation
Conjugation of capituler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | capituler | avoir capitulé | |||||
| gerund | en capitulant | en ayant capitulé | |||||
| present participle | capitulant /ka.pi.ty.lɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | capitulé /ka.pi.ty.le/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | capitule /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitules /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitule /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitulons /ka.pi.ty.lɔ̃/ |
capitulez /ka.pi.ty.le/ |
capitulent /ka.pi.tyl/ |
| imperfect | capitulais /ka.pi.ty.lɛ/ |
capitulais /ka.pi.ty.lɛ/ |
capitulait /ka.pi.ty.lɛ/ |
capitulions /ka.pi.ty.ljɔ̃/ |
capituliez /ka.pi.ty.lje/ |
capitulaient /ka.pi.ty.lɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | capitulai /ka.pi.ty.le/ |
capitulas /ka.pi.ty.la/ |
capitula /ka.pi.ty.la/ |
capitulâmes /ka.pi.ty.lam/ |
capitulâtes /ka.pi.ty.lat/ |
capitulèrent /ka.pi.ty.lɛʁ/ |
|
| future | capitulerai /ka.pi.tyl.ʁe/ |
capituleras /ka.pi.tyl.ʁa/ |
capitulera /ka.pi.tyl.ʁa/ |
capitulerons /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɔ̃/ |
capitulerez /ka.pi.tyl.ʁe/ |
capituleront /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | capitulerais /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɛ/ |
capitulerais /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɛ/ |
capitulerait /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɛ/ |
capitulerions /ka.pi.ty.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
capituleriez /ka.pi.ty.lə.ʁje/ |
capituleraient /ka.pi.tyl.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | capitule /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitules /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitule /ka.pi.tyl/ |
capitulions /ka.pi.ty.ljɔ̃/ |
capituliez /ka.pi.ty.lje/ |
capitulent /ka.pi.tyl/ |
| imperfect1 |
capitulasse /ka.pi.ty.las/ |
capitulasses /ka.pi.ty.las/ |
capitulât /ka.pi.ty.la/ |
capitulassions /ka.pi.ty.la.sjɔ̃/ |
capitulassiez /ka.pi.ty.la.sje/ |
capitulassent /ka.pi.ty.las/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | capitule /ka.pi.tyl/ |
— | capitulons /ka.pi.ty.lɔ̃/ |
capitulez /ka.pi.ty.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||