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Definition 2024

avoyr

Like Modern French avoir, highly irregular
Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of avoyr

		simple			compound
infinitive		avoyr			avoir eu
gerund		en ayant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		ayant
past participle		eu
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (may be i' before a vowel)	tu	il	nous	vous	ilz, elles
simple tenses	present	ai, ay	as	a	avons	avez	ont
	imperfect	avais	avais	avait	avions	aviez	avoient, avoyent
	past historic	eus	eus	eut	eusmes	eustes	eurent
	future	auroie, auroye	auras	aura	aurons	aurez	auront
	conditional	aurois	aurois	aurait	aurions	auriez	auroient, auroyent
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que ie	que tu	qu'il	que nous	que vous	qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple tenses	present	aie	aies	ait	ayons	ayez	aient, ayent
simple tenses	imperfect	eusse	eusses	eust	eussions	eussiez	eussent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
imperative		—	aie	—	ayons, aions	ayez, aiez	—