Definify.com
Definition 2024
arkailla
arkailla
Finnish
Verb
arkailla
Conjugation
| Inflection of arkailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | arkailen | en arkaile | 1st sing. | olen arkaillut | en ole arkaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | arkailet | et arkaile | 2nd sing. | olet arkaillut | et ole arkaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | arkailee | ei arkaile | 3rd sing. | on arkaillut | ei ole arkaillut | |
| 1st plur. | arkailemme | emme arkaile | 1st plur. | olemme arkailleet | emme ole arkailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | arkailette | ette arkaile | 2nd plur. | olette arkailleet | ette ole arkailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | arkailevat | eivät arkaile | 3rd plur. | ovat arkailleet | eivät ole arkailleet | |
| passive | arkaillaan | ei arkailla | passive | on arkailtu | ei ole arkailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | arkailin | en arkaillut | 1st sing. | olin arkaillut | en ollut arkaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | arkailit | et arkaillut | 2nd sing. | olit arkaillut | et ollut arkaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | arkaili | ei arkaillut | 3rd sing. | oli arkaillut | ei ollut arkaillut | |
| 1st plur. | arkailimme | emme arkailleet | 1st plur. | olimme arkailleet | emme olleet arkailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | arkailitte | ette arkailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte arkailleet | ette olleet arkailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | arkailivat | eivät arkailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat arkailleet | eivät olleet arkailleet | |
| passive | arkailtiin | ei arkailtu | passive | oli arkailtu | ei ollut arkailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | arkailisin | en arkailisi | 1st sing. | olisin arkaillut | en olisi arkaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | arkailisit | et arkailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit arkaillut | et olisi arkaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | arkailisi | ei arkailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi arkaillut | ei olisi arkaillut | |
| 1st plur. | arkailisimme | emme arkailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme arkailleet | emme olisi arkailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | arkailisitte | ette arkailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte arkailleet | ette olisi arkailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | arkailisivat | eivät arkailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat arkailleet | eivät olisi arkailleet | |
| passive | arkailtaisiin | ei arkailtaisi | passive | olisi arkailtu | ei olisi arkailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | arkaile | älä arkaile | 2nd sing. | ole arkaillut | älä ole arkaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | arkailkoon | älköön arkailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon arkaillut | älköön olko arkaillut | |
| 1st plur. | arkailkaamme | älkäämme arkailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme arkailleet | älkäämme olko arkailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | arkailkaa | älkää arkailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa arkailleet | älkää olko arkailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | arkailkoot | älkööt arkailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot arkailleet | älkööt olko arkailleet | |
| passive | arkailtakoon | älköön arkailtako | passive | olkoon arkailtu | älköön olko arkailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | arkaillen | en arkaille | 1st sing. | lienen arkaillut | en liene arkaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | arkaillet | et arkaille | 2nd sing. | lienet arkaillut | et liene arkaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | arkaillee | ei arkaille | 3rd sing. | lienee arkaillut | ei liene arkaillut | |
| 1st plur. | arkaillemme | emme arkaille | 1st plur. | lienemme arkailleet | emme liene arkailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | arkaillette | ette arkaille | 2nd plur. | lienette arkailleet | ette liene arkailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | arkaillevat | eivät arkaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät arkailleet | eivät liene arkailleet | |
| passive | arkailtaneen | ei arkailtane | passive | lienee arkailtu | ei liene arkailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | arkailla | present | arkaileva | arkailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | arkaillakseen | past | arkaillut | arkailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | arkaillessa | arkailtaessa | agent1, 3 | arkailema | |
| instructive | arkaillen | — | negative | arkailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | arkailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | arkailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | arkailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | arkailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | arkailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | arkaileman | arkailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | arkaileminen | ||||
| partitive | arkailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | arkailemaisillaan | |||||
Synonyms
- (to draw/hang back, shy, withdraw, retire) arastella; (to be shy/timid/bashful) arastella, ujostella, aristaa, aristella, kainostella
Derived terms
- adjectives: arkailematon