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Definition 2025
aboutir
aboutir
French
Verb
aboutir
- (literally transitive, with à) to lead to, to end up in, to reach
- (figuratively, transitive, with à) to lead to, to have the consequence of
- (intransitive) to reach a conclusion, to succeed
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
  Conjugation of aboutir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aboutir | avoir abouti | |||||
| gerund | en aboutissant | en ayant abouti | |||||
| present participle | aboutissant /a.bu.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | abouti /a.bu.ti/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses | present | aboutis /a.bu.ti/ | aboutis /a.bu.ti/ | aboutit /a.bu.ti/ | aboutissons /a.bu.ti.sɔ̃/ | aboutissez /a.bu.ti.se/ | aboutissent /a.bu.tis/ | 
| imperfect | aboutissais /a.bu.ti.sɛ/ | aboutissais /a.bu.ti.sɛ/ | aboutissait /a.bu.ti.sɛ/ | aboutissions /a.bu.ti.sjɔ̃/ | aboutissiez /a.bu.ti.sje/ | aboutissaient /a.bu.ti.sɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | aboutis /a.bu.ti/ | aboutis /a.bu.ti/ | aboutit /a.bu.ti/ | aboutîmes /a.bu.tim/ | aboutîtes /a.bu.tit/ | aboutirent /a.bu.tiʁ/ | |
| future | aboutirai /a.bu.ti.ʁe/ | aboutiras /a.bu.ti.ʁa/ | aboutira /a.bu.ti.ʁa/ | aboutirons /a.bu.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | aboutirez /a.bu.ti.ʁe/ | aboutiront /a.bu.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | aboutirais /a.bu.ti.ʁɛ/ | aboutirais /a.bu.ti.ʁɛ/ | aboutirait /a.bu.ti.ʁɛ/ | aboutirions /a.bu.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ | aboutiriez /a.bu.ti.ʁje/ | aboutiraient /a.bu.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses | present | aboutisse /a.bu.tis/ | aboutisses /a.bu.tis/ | aboutisse /a.bu.tis/ | aboutissions /a.bu.ti.sjɔ̃/ | aboutissiez /a.bu.ti.sje/ | aboutissent /a.bu.tis/ | 
| imperfect1 | aboutisse /a.bu.tis/ | aboutisses /a.bu.tis/ | aboutît /a.bu.ti/ | aboutissions /a.bu.ti.sjɔ̃/ | aboutissiez /a.bu.ti.sje/ | aboutissent /a.bu.tis/ | |
| compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | aboutis /a.bu.ti/ | — | aboutissons /a.bu.ti.sɔ̃/ | aboutissez /a.bu.ti.se/ | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||