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Webster 1913 Edition


Warranty

War′rant-y

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Warranties
(#)
.
[OF.
warantie
, F.
garantie
. See
Warrant
,
Noun.
, and cf.
Guaranty
.]
1.
(Anc. Law)
A covenant real, whereby the grantor of an estate of freehold and his heirs were bound to warrant and defend the title, and, in case of eviction by title paramount, to yield other lands of equal value in recompense. This warranty has long singe become obsolete, and its place supplied by personal covenants for title. Among these is the covenant of warranty, which runs with the land, and is in the nature of a real covenant.
Kent.
2.
(Modern Law)
An engagement or undertaking, express or implied, that a certain fact regarding the subject of a contract is, or shall be, as it is expressly or impliedly declared or promised to be. In sales of goods by persons in possession, there is an implied warranty of title, but, as to the quality of goods, the rule of every sale is, Caveat emptor.
Chitty. Bouvier.
3.
(Insurance Law)
A stipulation or engagement by a party insured, that certain things, relating to the subject of insurance, or affecting the risk, exist, or shall exist, or have been done, or shall be done. These warranties, when express, should appear in the policy; but there are certain implied warranties.
Bouvier.
4.
Justificatory mandate or precept; authority; warrant.
[R.]
Shak.
If they disobey precept, that is no excuse to us, nor gives us any
warranty
. . . to disobey likewise.
Kettlewe[GREEK][GREEK].
5.
Security; warrant; guaranty.
The stamp was a
warranty
of the public.
Locke.
Syn. – See
Guarantee
.

War′rant-y

,
Verb.
T.
To warrant; to guarantee.

Webster 1828 Edition


Warranty

WARRANTY

,
Noun.
1.
In law, a promise or covenant by deed, made by the bargainer for himself and his heirs, to warrant or secure the bargainee and his heirs against all men in the enjoyment of an estate or other thing granted. Such warranty passes from the seller to the buyer, from the feoffor to the feoffee, and from the releaser to the releasee. Warranty is real, when annexed to lands and tenements granted in fee or for life, &c. And is in deed or in law; and personal, when it respects goods sold or their quality.
In common recoveries, a fictitious person is called to warranty. In the sale of goods or personal property, the seller warrants the title; the warranty is express or implied. If a man sells goods which are not his own, or which he has no right to sell, the purchaser may have satisfaction for the injury. And if the seller expressly warrants the goods to be sound and not defective, and they prove to be otherwise, he must indemnify the purchaser; of the law implies a contract in the warranty, to make good any defect. But the warranty must be at the time of sale, and not afterwards.
2.
Authority; justificatory mandate or precept.
If they disobey any precept, that is no excuse to us, nor gives us any warranty to disobey likewise. [In this sense, warrant is now used.]
3.
Security.
The stamp was a warranty of the public.

WARRANTY

,
Verb.
T.
To warrant; to guaranty. [A useless word.]

Definition 2024


warranty

warranty

English

Noun

warranty (plural warranties)

  1. (countable) A guarantee that a certain outcome or obligation will be fulfilled; security.
    • 1691, John Locke, Some Considerations on the consequences of the Lowering of Interest and the Raising of the Value of Money, Thomas Davison, Whitefriars (1823), page 88:
      Those who have had the care and government of politic societies introduced coinage, as a remedy of those two inconveniences. The stamp was a warranty of the public, that, under such a denomination, they should receive a piece of such a weight, and such a fineness; []
    • 2003, John W. Hendrikse, Leigh Hendrikse, Business Governance Handbook: Principles and Practice, 2nd edition, published 2008, page 238:
      However, governance is no universal panacea for business ills; it is a warning, not a warranty against failure.
    • 2013, Iain McLean, Jim Gallagher, Guy Lodge, Scotland's Choices: The Referendum and What Happens Afterwards, 2nd edition, published 2014, page 154:
      The phrase National Statistics, in capitals, is a warranty that the statistics in question are produced by neutral statisticians and are immune from political interference.
  2. (countable, law, real estate, obsolete) An obsolete legal agreement that was a real covenant and ran with the land, whereby the grantor and his heirs of a piece of real estate held in freehold were required to officially guarantee their claim and plead one’s case for the title. If evicted by someone with a superior claim (paramount title) they were also required to hand over other real estate of equal value in recompense. It has now been replaced by personal covenants and the covenant of warranty.
    1. (law, countable, real estate) A covenant, also called the covenant of warranty, whereby the grantor assures the grantee that he or she not be subject to the claims of someone with a paramount title, thereby guaranteeing the status of the title that is being conveyed.
  3. (countable, law) A legal agreement, either written or oral (an expressed warranty) or implied through the actions of the buyer and seller (an implied warranty), which states that the goods or property in question will be in exactly the same state as promised, such as in a sale of an item or piece of real estate.
  4. (countable) A written guarantee, usually over a fixed period, provided to someone who buys a product or item, which states that repairs will be provided free of charge in case of damage or a fault.
    I took out an extended warranty on my television for five years at a cost of $100.
    I made sure to check the terms of my warranty for my computer to ensure I was covered in case it broke down.
    It's always a good idea to get a good warranty on anything you buy that you think may break down.
  5. (countable, insurance law) A stipulation of an insurance policy made by an insuree, guaranteeing that the facts of the policy are true and the insurance risk is as stated, which if not fulfilled renders the policy void.
  6. (uncountable, rare) Justification or mandate to do something, especially in terms of one’s personal conduct.
    • 1683, John Kettlewell, An Help and Exhortation to Worthy Communicating, 379:
      [] Since, if they disobey any precept, that is no excuse to us, nor gives us any warranty for companies fake to disobey likewise.

Translations

Verb

warranty (third-person singular simple present warranties, present participle warrantying, simple past and past participle warrantied)

  1. To warrant; to guarantee.

References

  • warranty in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913