Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Tide

Tide

,
Noun.
[AS.
tīd
time; akin to OS. & OFries.
tīd
, D.
tijd
, G.
zeit
, OHG.
zīt
, Icel.
tī[GREEK]
, Sw. & Dan.
tid
, and probably to Skr.
aditi
unlimited, endless, where
a-
is a negative prefix. √58. Cf.
Tidings
,
Tidy
,
Till
,
p
rep.
,
Time
.]
1.
Time; period; season.
[Obsoles.]
“This lusty summer’s tide.”
Chaucer.
And rest their weary limbs a
tide
.
Spenser.
Which, at the appointed
tide
,
Each one did make his bride.
Spenser.
At the
tide
of Christ his birth.
Fuller.
2.
The alternate rising and falling of the waters of the ocean, and of bays, rivers, etc., connected therewith. The tide ebbs and flows twice in each lunar day, or the space of a little more than twenty-four hours. It is occasioned by the attraction of the sun and moon (the influence of the latter being three times that of the former), acting unequally on the waters in different parts of the earth, thus disturbing their equilibrium. A high tide upon one side of the earth is accompanied by a high tide upon the opposite side. Hence, when the sun and moon are in conjunction or opposition, as at new moon and full moon, their action is such as to produce a greater than the usual tide, called the
spring tide
, as represented in the cut. When the moon is in the first or third quarter, the sun's attraction in part counteracts the effect of the moon's attraction, thus producing under the moon a smaller tide than usual, called the
neap tide
.
☞ The flow or rising of the water is called flood tide, and the reflux, ebb tide.
3.
A stream; current; flood;
as, a
tide
of blood
.
“Let in the tide of knaves once more; my cook and I'll provide.”
Shak.
4.
Tendency or direction of causes, influences, or events; course; current.
There is a
tide
in the affairs of men,
Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune.
Shakespeare
5.
Violent confluence.
[Obs.]
Bacon.
6.
(Mining)
The period of twelve hours.
Atmospheric tides
,
tidal movements of the atmosphere similar to those of the ocean, and produced in the same manner by the attractive forces of the sun and moon.
Inferior tide
.
See under
Inferior
,
Adj.
To work double tides
. See under
Work
,
Verb.
T.
Tide day
,
the interval between the occurrences of two consecutive maxima of the resultant wave at the same place. Its length varies as the components of sun and moon waves approach to, or recede from, one another. A retardation from this cause is called the lagging of the tide, while the acceleration of the recurrence of high water is termed the priming of the tide. See
Lag of the tide
, under 2d
Lag
.
Tide dial
,
a dial to exhibit the state of the tides at any time.
Tide gate
.
(a)
An opening through which water may flow freely when the tide sets in one direction, but which closes automatically and prevents the water from flowing in the other direction.
(b)
(Naut.)
A place where the tide runs with great velocity, as through a gate.
Tide gauge
,
a gauge for showing the height of the tide; especially, a contrivance for registering the state of the tide continuously at every instant of time.
Brande & C.
Tide lock
,
a lock situated between an inclosed basin, or a canal, and the tide water of a harbor or river, when they are on different levels, so that craft can pass either way at all times of the tide; – called also
guard lock
.
Tide mill
.
(a)
A mill operated by the tidal currents.
(b)
A mill for clearing lands from tide water.
Tide rip
,
a body of water made rough by the conflict of opposing tides or currents.
Tide table
,
a table giving the time of the rise and fall of the tide at any place.
Tide water
,
water affected by the flow of the tide; hence, broadly, the seaboard.
Tide wave
, or
Tidal wave
,
the swell of water as the tide moves. That of the ocean is called primitive; that of bays or channels derivative. See also
tidal wave
in the vocabulary.
Whewell.
Tide wheel
,
a water wheel so constructed as to be moved by the ebb or flow of the tide.

Tide

(tīd)
,
Verb.
T.
To cause to float with the tide; to drive or carry with the tide or stream.
They are
tided
down the stream.
Feltham.

Tide

,
Verb.
I.
[AS.
tīdan
to happen. See
Tide
,
Noun.
]
1.
To betide; to happen.
[Obs.]
What should us
tide
of this new law?
Chaucer.
2.
To pour a tide or flood.
3.
(Naut.)
To work into or out of a river or harbor by drifting with the tide and anchoring when it becomes adverse.

Definition 2024


Tide

Tide

See also: tide, tìde, and -tide

German

Noun

Tide f (genitive Tide, plural Tiden)

  1. (uncountable) tides (the periodic change of the sea level)
  2. (countable) tide (one cycle of eb and flood)
    • 2010, 8 July, Michael Stoessinger, “Ein Bild von einem Meer”, in: Stern 28
      – Da fangen Sie ja wenig. – Wieso datt denn? – Einmal im Jahr. – Nee, Quatsch, jetzt. Nach jeder Tide.
      - Then you don’t catch a lot. – Why that? – Once a year. – No, humbug, now. After each tide.

Declension

Synonyms

  • (uncountable): Gezeiten (pl.), Tiden (pl.)
  • (countable): Gezeitenwechsel

tide

tide

See also: Tide, tìde, and -tide

English

Boats at low tide (periodic change of sea level).

Noun

tide (plural tides)

  1. The periodic change of the sea level, particularly when caused by the gravitational influence of the sun and the moon.
  2. A stream, current or flood.
    (Can we date this quote?) Let in the tide of knaves once more; my cook and I'll provide. Shakespeare, Timon of Athens, III-iv
  3. (chronology, obsolete, except in liturgy) Time, notably anniversary, period or season linked to an ecclesiastical feast.
    (Can we date this quote?) And rest their weary limbs a tide Edmund Spenser
    (Can we date this quote?) Which, at the appointed tide, Each one did make his bride Edmund Spenser
    (Can we date this quote?) At the tide of Christ his birth — Fuller
  4. (regional, archaic) A time.
    The doctor's no good this tide.
  5. (regional, archaic) A point or period of time identified or described by a qualifier (found in compounds).
    Eventide, noontide, morrowtide, nighttide, moon-tide, harvest-tide, wintertide, summertide, springtide, autumn-tide etc.,.
  6. (mining) The period of twelve hours.
  7. Something which changes like the tides of the sea.
  8. Tendency or direction of causes, influences, or events; course; current.
    (Can we date this quote?) There is a tide in the affairs of men, Which, taken at the flood, leads on to fortune. Shakespeare. Julius Caesar, IV-iii
  9. (obsolete) Violent confluence Francis Bacon
Derived terms
Translations

References

The Dictionary of the Scots Language

Verb

tide (third-person singular simple present tides, present participle tiding, simple past and past participle tided)

  1. (transitive) To cause to float with the tide; to drive or carry with the tide or stream.
    • Feltham
      They are tided down the stream.
  2. (intransitive) To pour a tide or flood.
    The ocean tided most impressively, even frightening
  3. (intransitive, nautical) To work into or out of a river or harbor by drifting with the tide and anchoring when it becomes adverse.
Derived terms
Translations

See also

Etymology 2

From Middle English tiden, tide, from Old English tīdan (to happen).

Verb

tide (third-person singular simple present tides, present participle tiding, simple past and past participle tided)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To happen, occur.
    • Chaucer
      What should us tide of this new law?
Synonyms

Anagrams


Middle English

Alternative forms

Noun

tide

  1. A time (period), season.
    This lusty summer’s tide Geoffrey Chaucer

Related terms


Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

tide m, f

  1. dative form of tid

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

tide f

  1. dative form of tid

Old English

Noun

tīde

  1. plural of tīd
  2. accusative singular of tīd
  3. genitive singular of tīd
  4. dative singular of tīd
  5. accusative plural of tīd