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Webster 1913 Edition


Subtraction

Sub-trac′tion

,
Noun.
[L.
subtractio
a drawing back. See
Subtract
, and cf.
Substraction
.]
1.
The act or operation of subtracting or taking away a part.
2.
(Math.)
The taking of a lesser number or quantity from a greater of the same kind or denomination; an operation for finding the difference between two numbers or quantities.
3.
(Law)
The withdrawing or withholding from a person of some right to which he is entitled by law.
☞ Thus the subtraction of conjugal rights is when either the husband or wife withdraws from the other and lives separate without sufficient reason. The subtraction of a legacy is the withholding or detailing of it from the legatee by the executor. In like manner, the withholding of any service, rent, duty, or custom, is a subtraction, for which the law gives a remedy.
Blackstone.

Webster 1828 Edition


Subtraction

SUBTRAC'TION

,
Noun.
[L. subtractio.] The act or operation of taking a part from the rest.
1.
In arithmetic, the taking of a lesser number from a greater of the same kind or denomination; an operation by which is found the difference between two sums.