Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Slate

Slate

(slāt)
,
Noun.
[OE.
slat
,
sclat
, OF.
esclat
a shiver, splinter, F.
éclat
, fr. OF.
esclater
to shiver, to chip, F.
éclater
, fr. OHG.
sleizen
to tear, slit, split, fr.
slīzan
to slit, G.
schleissen
. See
Slit
,
Verb.
T.
, and cf.
Eclat
.]
1.
(Min.)
An argillaceous rock which readily splits into thin plates; argillite; argillaceous schist.
2.
Any rock or stone having a slaty structure.
3.
A prepared piece of such stone.
Especially:
(a)
A thin, flat piece, for roofing or covering houses, etc.
(b)
A tablet for writing upon.
4.
An artificial material, resembling slate, and used for the above purposes.
5.
A thin plate of any material; a flake.
[Obs.]
6.
(Politics)
A list of candidates, prepared for nomination or for election; a list of candidates, or a programme of action, devised beforehand.
[Cant, U.S.]
Bartlett.
Adhesive slate
(Min.)
,
a kind of slate of a greenish gray color, which absorbs water rapidly, and adheres to the tongue; whence the name.
–
Aluminous slate
, or
Alum slate
(Min.)
,
a kind of slate containing sulphate of alumina, – used in the manufacture of alum.
–
Bituminous slate
(Min.)
,
a soft species of sectile clay slate, impregnated with bitumen.
–
Hornblende slate
(Min.)
,
a slaty rock, consisting essentially of hornblende and feldspar, useful for flagging on account of its toughness.
–
Slate ax
or
Slate axe
,
a mattock with an ax end, used in shaping slates for roofs, and making holes in them for the nails.
–
Slate clay
(Geol.)
,
an indurated clay, forming one of the alternating beds of the coal measures, consisting of an infusible compound of alumina and silica, and often used for making fire bricks.
Tomlinson.
–
Slate globe
,
a globe the surface of which is made of an artificial slatelike material.
–
Slate pencil
,
a pencil of slate, or of soapstone, used for writing on a slate.
–
Slate rocks
(Min.)
,
rocks which split into thin laminae, not necessarily parallel to the stratification; foliated rocks.
–
Slate spar
(Min.)
,
a variety of calcite of silvery white luster and of a slaty structure.
–
Transparent slate
,
a plate of translucent material, as ground glass, upon which a copy of a picture, placed beneath it, can be made by tracing.

Slate

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Slated
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Slating
.]
1.
To cover with slate, or with a substance resembling slate;
as, to
slate
a roof; to
slate
a globe.
2.
To register (as on a slate and subject to revision), for an appointment.
[Polit. Cant]

Slate

,
Verb.
T.
[Cf. AS.
slǣting
a privilege of hunting.]
To set a dog upon; to bait; to slat. See 2d
Slat
, 3.
[Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
[Written also
slete
.]
Ray.

Webster 1828 Edition


Slate

SLATE

, n.
1.
An argillaceous stone which readily splits into plates; argillite; argillaceous shist.
2.
A piece of smooth argillaceous stone, used for covering buildings.
3.
A piece of smooth stone of the above species, used for writing on.

SLATE

, v.I. To cover with slate or plates of stone; as, to slate a roof. [It does not signify to tile.]