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Webster 1913 Edition
Retardation
Reˊtar-da′tion
,Noun.
[L.
retardatio
: cf. F. retardation
.] 1.
The act of retarding; hindrance; the act of delaying;
as, the
; – opposed to retardation
of the motion of a shipacceleration
. The
retardations
of our fluent motion. De Quinsey.
2.
That which retards; an obstacle; an obstruction.
Hills, sloughs, and other terrestrial
retardations
. Sir W. Scott.
3.
(Mus.)
The keeping back of an approaching consonant chord by prolonging one or more tones of a previous chord into the intermediate chord which follows; – differing from suspension by resolving upwards instead of downwards.
4.
The extent to which anything is retarded; the amount of retarding or delay.
Retardation of the tide
. (a)
The lunitidal interval, or the hour angle of the moon at the time of high tide any port; the interval between the transit of the moon and the time of high tide next following
. (b)
The age of the tide; the retard of the tide. See under
Retard
, Noun.
Webster 1828 Edition
Retardation
RETARDA'TION
,Noun.