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Webster 1913 Edition


Pinch

Pinch

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Pinched
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Pinching
.]
[F.
pincer
, probably fr. OD.
pitsen
to pinch; akin to G.
pfetzen
to cut, pinch; perhaps of Celtic origin. Cf.
Piece
.]
1.
To press hard or squeeze between the ends of the fingers, between teeth or claws, or between the jaws of an instrument; to squeeze or compress, as between any two hard bodies.
2.
to seize; to grip; to bite; – said of animals.
[Obs.]
He [the hound]
pinched
and pulled her down.
Chapman.
3.
To plait.
[Obs.]
Full seemly her wimple
ipinched
was.
Chaucer.
4.
Figuratively: To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve; to distress;
as, to be
pinched
for money
.
Want of room . . .
pinching
a whole nation.
Sir W. Raleigh.
5.
To move, as a railroad car, by prying the wheels with a pinch. See
Pinch
,
Noun.
, 4.

Pinch

,
Verb.
I.
1.
To act with pressing force; to compress; to squeeze;
as, the shoe
pinches
.
2.
(Hunt.)
To take hold; to grip, as a dog does.
[Obs.]
3.
To spare; to be niggardly; to be covetous.
Gower.
The wretch whom avarice bids to
pinch
and spare.
Franklin.
To pinch at
,
to find fault with; to take exception to.
[Obs.]
Chaucer.

Pinch

,
Noun.
1.
A close compression, as with the ends of the fingers, or with an instrument; a nip.
2.
As much as may be taken between the finger and thumb; any very small quantity;
as, a
pinch
of snuff
.
3.
Pian; pang.
“Necessary’s sharp pinch.”
Shak.
4.
A lever having a projection at one end, acting as a fulcrum, – used chiefly to roll heavy wheels, etc. Called also
pinch bar
.
At a pinch
,
On a pinch
,
in an emergency;
as, he could
on a pinch
read a little Latin
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Pinch

PINCH

, v.t.
1.
To press hard or squeeze between the ends of the fingers, the teeth, claws, or with an instrument, &c.
2.
To squeeze or compress between any two hard bodies.
3.
To squeeze the flesh till it is pained or livid.
4.
To gripe; to straiten; to oppress with want; as, to pinch a nation; to pinch the belly; to be pinched for want of food.
5.
To pain by constriction; to distress; as pinching cold. The winter pinches.
6.
To press; to straiten by difficulties; as,the argument pinches the objector.
The respondent is pinched with a strong objection.
7.
To press hard; to try thoroughly.

PINCH

,
Verb.
I.
To act with pressing force; to bear hard; to be puzzling. You see where the reasons pinch.
1.
To spare; to be straitened; to be covetous.
The wretch whom avarice bids to pinch and spare,
Starve, steal and pilfer to enrich an heir.

PINCH

,
Noun.
A close compression with the ends of the fingers.
1.
A gripe; a pang.
2.
Distress inflected or suffered; pressure; oppression; as necessity's sharp pinch.
3.
Straits; difficulty; time of distress from want.

Definition 2024


pinch

pinch

English

Verb

pinch (third-person singular simple present pinches, present participle pinching, simple past and past participle pinched)

  1. To squeeze a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
    The children were scolded for pinching each other.
    This shoe pinches my foot.
  2. To squeeze between the thumb and forefinger.
    • 2014, Harlan Ellison, Paingod and Other Delusions, ISBN 1497604443:
      He took the plate in his hand, holding it between thumb and forefinger at one corner, letting it hang down. With the other hand he pinched it at the opposite corner, pressing thumb and forefinger together tightly.
  3. To squeeze between two objects.
    • 2012, Supriyo Bandyopadhyay, Physics of Nanostructured Solid State Devices, ISBN 1461411416, page 446:
      Since the resistance of the channel is inversely proportional to its width, the most resistive region is the one pinched between the gates where they come closest to each other.
  4. To steal, usually of something almost trivial or inconsequential.
    Someone has pinched my handkerchief!
    • 2012 May 13, Alistair Magowan, “Sunderland 0-1 Man Utd”, in BBC Sport:
      Then, as the Sunderland fans' cheers bellowed around the stadium, United's title bid was over when it became apparent City had pinched a last-gasp winner to seal their first title in 44 years.
  5. (slang) To arrest or capture.
  6. (horticulture) To cut shoots or buds of a plant in order to shape the plant, or to improve its yield.
  7. (nautical) To sail so close-hauled that the sails begin to flutter.
  8. (hunting) To take hold; to grip, as a dog does.
  9. (obsolete) To be niggardly or covetous.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Gower to this entry?)
    • Franklin
      the wretch whom avarice bids to pinch and spare
  10. To seize; to grip; to bite; said of animals.
    • Chapman
      He [the hound] pinched and pulled her down.
  11. (figuratively) To cramp; to straiten; to oppress; to starve.
    to be pinched for money
    • Sir Walter Raleigh
      want of room [] pinching a whole nation
  12. To move, as a railroad car, by prying the wheels with a pinch.
  13. (obsolete) To complain or find fault.
    • Chaucer, 'The Good Parson'
      Therefore whoso doth them accuse
      Of any double intentión,
      To speaké rown, other to muse,
      To pinch at their conditión,
      All is but false collusión,
      I dare right well the soth express,
      They have no better protectión,
      But shourd them under doubleness.

Related terms

Translations

Noun

pinch (plural pinches)

  1. The action of squeezing a small amount of a person's skin and flesh, making it hurt.
  2. A small amount of powder or granules, such that the amount could be held between fingertip and thumb tip.
  3. An awkward situation of some kind (especially money or social) which is difficult to escape.
    • 1955, Rex Stout, "Die Like a Dog", in Three Witnesses, October 1994 Bantam edition, ISBN 0553249592, page 171:
      It took nerve and muscle both to carry the body out and down the stairs to the lower hall, but he damn well had to get it out of his place and away from his door, and any of those four could have done it in a pinch, and it sure was a pinch.
  4. An organic herbal smoke additive.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Japanese: ピンチ (pinchi)

Translations