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Webster 1913 Edition


Monarchy

Mon′arch-y

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Monarchies
(#)
.
[F.
monarchie
, L.
monarchia
, Gr. [GREEK]. See
Monarch
.]
1.
A state or government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a monarch.
2.
A system of government in which the chief ruler is a monarch.
In those days he had affected zeal for
monarchy
.
Macaulay.
3.
The territory ruled over by a monarch; a kingdom.
What scourage for perjury
Can this dark
monarchy
afford false Clarence.
Shakespeare
Fifth monarchy
,
a universal monarchy, supposed to be the subject of prophecy in Daniel ii.; the four preceding monarchies being Assyrian, Persian, Grecian, and Roman. See
Fifth Monarchy men
, under
Fifth
.

Webster 1828 Edition


Monarchy

MON'ARCHY

,
Noun.
[Gr. See Monarch.]
1.
A state or government in which the supreme power is lodged in the hands of a single person. Such a state is usually called an empire or a kingdom; and we usually give this denomination to a large state only. But the same name is sometimes given to a kingdom or state in which the power of the king or supreme magistrate is limited by a constitution, or by fundamental laws. Such is the British monarchy. Hence we speak of absolute or despotic monarchies, and of limited monarchies.
A free government has a great advantage over a simple monarchy.
2.
A kingdom; an empire.