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Webster 1913 Edition


Mechanism

Mech′an-ism

,
Noun.
[Cf. F.
mécanisme
, L.
mechanisma
. See
Mechanic
.]
1.
The arrangement or relation of the parts of a machine; the parts of a machine, taken collectively; the arrangement or relation of the parts of anything as adapted to produce an effect;
as, the
mechanism
of a watch; the
mechanism
of a sewing machine; the
mechanism
of a seed pod.
3.
Mechanical operation or action.
He acknowledges nothing besides matter and motion; so that all must be performed either by
mechanism
or accident.
Bentley.
4.
(Kinematics)
An ideal machine; a combination of movable bodies constituting a machine, but considered only with regard to relative movements.

Webster 1828 Edition


Mechanism

MECH'ANISM

,
Noun.
The construction of a machine, engine or instrument, intended to apply power to a useful purpose; the structure of parts, or manner in which the parts of a machine are united to answer its design.
1.
Action of a machine, according to the laws of mechanics.