Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Mastic

Mas′tic

,
Noun.
[F., fr. L.
mastiche
,
mastichum
, Gr. [GREEK], fr. [GREEK] to chew, because of its being used in the East for chewing.]
[Written also
mastich
.]
1.
(Bot.)
A low shrubby tree of the genus
Pistacia
(
Pistacia Lentiscus
), growing upon the islands and coasts of the Mediterranean, and producing a valuable resin; – called also,
mastic tree
.
2.
A resin exuding from the mastic tree, and obtained by incision. The best is in yellowish white, semitransparent tears, of a faint smell, and is used as an astringent and an aromatic, also as an ingredient in varnishes.
3.
A kind of cement composed of burnt clay, litharge, and linseed oil, used for plastering walls, etc.
Barbary mastic
(Bot.)
,
the
Pistachia Atlantica
.
–
Peruvian mastic tree
(Bot.)
,
a small tree (
Schinus Molle
) with peppery red berries; – called also
pepper tree
.
–
West Indian mastic
(Bot.)
,
a lofty tree (
Bursera gummifera
) full of gum resin in every part.

Webster 1828 Edition


Mastic

MAS'TIC