English
Alternative forms
Proper noun
Istanbul
- A Turkish city, and the largest European city by population, which was the last capital of Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire (Eastern Roman Empire).
Derived terms
Synonyms
See also
- Ankara, second largest city and capital of the Republic of Turkey.
Translations
largest city of Turkey and last capital of Ottoman Empire
- Abkhaz: Асҭампыл (Āstāmṗəl)
- Acehnese: Éseutamu
- Afrikaans: Istanboel, Istanbul
- Albanian: Stamboll
- Arabic: إِسْطَنْبُول (ʾisṭanbūl), إِسْتَنْبُول (ʾistanbūl)
- Egyptian Arabic: استانبول
- Aramaic: ܐܝܣܛܢܒܘܠ
- Armenian: Ստամբուլ (Stambul)
- Avar: Истамбул (Istambul), Стамбул (Stambul)
- Azeri:
- Cyrillic: Истанбул
- Persic: ایستانبول
- Roman: İstanbul (az)
- Bavarian: Istanbul
- Bulgarian: Истанбул (Istanbul), Цариград (Carigrad), Константинопол (Konstantinopol)
- Catalan: Istanbul
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 伊斯坦堡 (Yīsītǎnbǎo)
- Chuvash: Стамбул (Stambul)
- Crimean Tatar: İstanbul
- Czech: Istanbul (cs) m, Cařihrad (cs) m
- Danish: Istanbul
- Dutch: Istanboel
- Esperanto: Istanbulo
- Estonian: İstanbul (et)
- Extremaduran: Estambul
- Faroese: Istanbul, Miklagarður m (historical)
- Finnish: Istanbul (fi) (Turkey); Konstantinopoli (fi) (Ottoman Empire)
- French: Istanbul (fr) m
- Gagauz: İstanbul
- Georgian: სტამბოლი (sṭamboli)
- German: Istanbul (de) n
- Greek: Κωνσταντινούπολη (el) f (Konstantinoúpoli), Πόλη (el) f (Póli)
- Ancient: Κωνσταντινούπολις f (Kōnstantinoúpolis)
- Hebrew: איסטנבול
- Hindi: इस्तांबुल (istāmbul)
- Hungarian: Isztambul (hu)
- Icelandic: Istanbúl f, Mikligarður m
- Indonesian: Istambul
- Irish: Iostanbúl m
- Italian: Istambul
- Japanese: イスタンブール (Isutanbūru)
- Javanese: Istambul, Stambul
- Kabyle: Istambul
- Kazakh: Ыстамбұл (Istambul), Стамбұл (Stambul)
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- Korean: 이스탄불 (ko) (iseutanbul)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: ئەستەمبوڵ
- Kyrgyz: Стамбул (Stambul)
- Lak: Истамбул (Istambul)
- Latin: Bȳzantium (la) n, Cōnstantīnopolis f
- Latvian: Stambula
- Lithuanian: Stambulas
- Macedonian: Истанбул m (Istanbul), Цариград m (Carigrad), Константино́пол m (Konstantinópol)
- Maltese: Istanbul
- Marathi: इस्तांबुल (istaṃbula)
- Mingrelian: სტამბოლი (sṭamboli)
- Occitan: Istambol
- Old Church Slavonic: Цѣсар҄ь Градъ (Cěsarʹĭ Gradŭ), Истанбоулъ (Istanbulŭ)
- Old English: Constantinopolis
- Old Norse: Miklagarðr
- Ottoman Turkish: استانبول (İstanbul)
- Pashto: استانبول
- Persian: استانبول (Estâmbol)
- Polish: Stambuł (pl) m, Istambuł (pl) m
- Portuguese: Istambul
- Romanian: Istanbul
- Russian: Стамбу́л (ru) m (Stambúl), (historical) Царьгра́д m (Carʹgrád), Константино́поль (ru) m (Konstantinópolʹ)
- Rusyn: Істанбул (Istanbul)
- Samogitian: Stanbols
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Истанбул m, Цариград m, Константинопољ m
- Roman: Istanbul (sh) m, Carigrad (sh) m, Konstantinopolj m
- Slovak: Carihrad m, Istanbul m, (historically) Konštantínopol m, (historically) Konštantinopol m
- Slovene: Ístanbul m
- Somali: Istanbuul
- Spanish: Estambul (es) m
- Tatar: Истанбул (İstanbul)
- Thai: อิสตันบูล (ìtdtanbūn)
- Turkish: İstanbul (tr)
- Turkmen: Stambul
- Ukrainian: Стамбу́л (Stambúl)
- Urdu: استنبول, قسطنطنیہ
- Yakut: Истанбул (İstanbul)
- Yiddish: סטאַמבול (stambul)
- Zazaki: Estanbol (Southern Zazaki), İstambol (Southern Zazaki)
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Czech
Proper noun
Istanbul m
- Istanbul (the largest city of Turkey and last capital of Ottoman Empire)
Synonyms
Faroese
Etymology
From Turkish İstanbul, from the Byzantine Greek phrase εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tḕn Pólin, “to the City”).
Proper noun
Istanbul
- Istanbul
Declension
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Singular |
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Indefinite |
| Nominative |
Istanbul |
| Accusative |
Istanbul |
| Dative |
Istanbuli |
| Genitive |
Istanbuls |
Synonyms
German
Alternative forms
- Stambul (dated or archaic)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪs.tanˌbuːl/
- IPA(key): /ˈiːs-/, /-tam-/, /ˌbʊl/ (variants; with all possible combinations of these and the above)
Proper noun
Istanbul n (genitive Istanbuls)
- Istanbul
Portuguese
Proper noun
Istanbul f
- Alternative spelling of Istambul
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǐstanbul/
- Hyphenation: I‧stan‧bul
Proper noun
Ìstanbul m (Cyrillic spelling Ѝстанбул)
- Istanbul
Declension
| |
singular |
| nominative
|
Istanbul
|
| genitive
|
Istanbula
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| dative
|
Istanbulu
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| accusative
|
Istanbul
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| vocative
|
Istanbule
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| locative
|
Istanbulu
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| instrumental
|
Istanbulom
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See also
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈíːstambul/
- Tonal orthography: ȋstanbul
Proper noun
Ístanbul m inan (genitive Ístanbula)
- Istanbul
Declension
Declension of Ístanbul (masculine inan., hard o-stem)
| |
singular |
| nominative |
Ístanbul
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| accusative |
Ístanbul
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| genitive |
Ístanbula
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| dative |
Ístanbulu
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| locative |
Ístanbulu
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| instrumental |
Ístanbulom
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Related terms
- Ístanbulčan / Ístanbulčanka
- ístanbulski