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Webster 1913 Edition


Heathen

Hea′then

(hē′th’n; 277)
,
Noun.
;
pl.
Heathens
(-th’nz)
or collectively
Heathen
.
[OE.
hethen
, AS.
hǣðen
, prop. an adj. fr.
hǣð
heath, and orig., therefore, one who lives in the country or on the heaths and in the woods (cf.
pagan
, fr.
pagus
village); akin to OS.
hēðin
, adj., D.
heiden
a heathen, G.
heide
, OHG.
heidan
, Icel.
heiðinn
, adj., Sw.
heden
, Goth.
haiþnō
,
Noun.
fem. See
Heath
, and cf.
Hoiden
.]
1.
An individual of the pagan or unbelieving nations, or those which worship idols and do not acknowledge the true God; a pagan; an idolater.
2.
An irreligious person.
If it is no more than a moral discourse, he may preach it and they may hear it, and yet both continue unconverted
heathens
.
V. Knox.
The heathen
,
as the term is used in the Scriptures, all people except the Jews; now used of all people except Christians, Jews, and Muslims.
Syn. – Pagan; gentile. See
Pagan
.

Hea′then

(hē′th’n)
,
Adj.
1.
Gentile; pagan;
as, a
heathen
author
.
“The heathen philosopher.” “All in gold, like heathen gods.”
Shak.
2.
Barbarous; unenlightened; heathenish.
3.
Irreligious; scoffing.

Webster 1828 Edition


Heathen

HE'ATHEN

,
Noun.
[Gr. from heath, that is, one who lives in the country or woods, as pagan from pagus, a village.]
1.
A pagan; a Gentile; one who worships idols, or is unacquainted with the true God. In the Scriptures, the word seems to comprehend all nations except the Jews or Israelites, as they were all strangers to the true religion, and all addicted to idolatry. The word may now be applied perhaps to all nations, except to Christians and Mohammedans.
Heathen, without the plural termination, is used plurally or collectively, for Gentiles or heathen nations.
Ask of me, and I will give thee the heathen for thine inheritance. Ps.2.
Heathen, however, has a plural, expressing two or more individuals.
If men have reason to be heathens in Japan--
The precepts and examples of the ancient heathens.
2.
A rude, illiterate, barbarous person.

HE'ATHEN

,
Adj.
Gentile, pagan; as a heathen author.