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Webster 1913 Edition


Hawse

Hawse

(ha̤z or ha̤s; 277)
,
Noun.
[Orig. a
hawse hole
, or hole in the bow of the ship; cf. Icel.
hals
,
hāls
, neck, part of the bows of a ship, AS.
heals
neck. See
Collar
, and cf.
Halse
to embrace.]
1.
A hawse hole.
Harris.
2.
(Naut.)
(a)
The situation of the cables when a vessel is moored with two anchors, one on the starboard, the other on the port bow.
(b)
The distance ahead to which the cables usually extend;
as, the ship has a clear or open
hawse
, or a foul
hawse
; to anchor in our
hawse
, or athwart
hawse
.
(c)
That part of a vessel’s bow in which are the hawse holes for the cables.
Athwart hawse
.
See under
Athwart
.
–
Foul hawse
,
a hawse in which the cables cross each other, or are twisted together.
–
Hawse block
,
a block used to stop up a hawse hole at sea; – called also
hawse plug
.
–
Hawse piece
,
one of the foremost timbers of a ship, through which the hawse hole is cut.
–
Hawse plug
.
Same as
Hawse block
(above).
–
To come in at the hawse holes
,
to enter the naval service at the lowest grade.
[Cant]
–
To freshen the hawse
,
to veer out a little more cable and bring the chafe and strain on another part.

Webster 1828 Edition


Hawse

HAWSE

,
Noun.
hawz. [See Halser.] The situation of a ship moored with two anchors from the bows, one on the starboard, the other on the larboard bow; as, the ship has a clear hawse, or a foul hawse. A foul hawse is when the cables cross each other or are twisted together.