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Webster 1913 Edition


Gallant

Gal′lant

(găl′lant)
,
Adj.
[F.
gallant
, prop.
p. pr.
of OF.
galer
to rejoice, akin to OF.
gale
amusement, It.
gala
ornament; of German origin; cf. OHG.
geil
merry, luxuriant, wanton, G.
geil
lascivious, akin to AS.
gāl
wanton, wicked, OS.
gēl
merry, Goth.
gailjan
to make to rejoice, or perh. akin to E.
weal
. See
Gala
,
Galloon
.]
1.
Showy; splendid; magnificent; gay; well-dressed.
The town is built in a very
gallant
place.
Evelyn.
Our royal, good and
gallant
ship.
Shakespeare
2.
Noble in bearing or spirit; brave; high-spirited; courageous; heroic; magnanimous;
as, a
gallant
youth; a
gallant
officer.
That
gallant
spirit hath aspired the clouds.
Shakespeare
Syn. –
Gallant
,
Courageous
,
Brave
.
Courageous is generic, denoting an inward spirit which rises above fear; brave is more outward, marking a spirit which braves or defies danger; gallant rises still higher, denoting bravery on extraordinary occasions in a spirit of adventure. A courageous man is ready for battle; a brave man courts it; a gallant man dashes into the midst of the conflict.

Gal-lant′

(?; 277)
,
Adj.
Polite and attentive to ladies; courteous to women; chivalrous.

Gal-lant′

(?; 277)
,
Noun.
1.
A man of mettle or spirit; a gay, fashionable man; a young blood.
Shak.
2.
One fond of paying attention to ladies.
3.
One who wooes; a lover; a suitor; in a bad sense, a seducer.
Addison.
☞ In the first sense it is by some orthoëpists (as in Shakespeare) accented on the first syllable.

Gal-lant′

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Gallanted
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Gallanting
.]
1.
To attend or wait on, as a lady;
as, to
gallant
ladies to the play
.
2.
To handle with grace or in a modish manner;
as, to
gallant
a fan
.
[Obs.]
Addison.

Webster 1828 Edition


Gallant

GAL'LANT

,
Adj.
[Eng. could; L. gallus, a cock.]
1.
Gay; well dressed; showy; splendid; magnificent.
Neither shall gallant ships pass thereby. Is.33.
The gay, the wise, the gallant, and the grave.
[This sense is obsolete.]
2.
Brave; high-spirited; courageous; heroic; magnanimous; as a gallant youth; a gallant officer.
3.
Fine; noble.
4.
Courtly; civil; polite and attentive to ladies; courteous.