Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Epithet
Ep′i-thet
,Noun.
[L.
epitheton
, Gr. [GREEK], fr. [GREEK] added, fr. [GREEK] to add; ἐπί
upon, to + [GREEK] to put, place: cf. F. épithète
. See Do
.] 1.
An adjective expressing some quality, attribute, or relation, that is properly or specially appropriate to a person or thing;
as, a
. just
man; a verdant
lawnA prince [Henry III.] to whom the
epithet
“worthless” seems best applicable. Hallam.
The name epithet was formerly extended to nouns which give a title or describe character (as the “epithet of liar”), but is now confined wholly to adjectives. Some rhetoricians, as Whately, restrict it still further, considering the term epithet as belonging only to a limited class of adjectives, viz., those which add nothing to the sense of their noun, but simply hold forth some quality necessarily implied therein;
as, the
But this restriction does not prevail in general literature. Epithet is sometimes confounded with application, which is always a noun or its equivalent. bright
sun, the lofty
heavens, etc. Ep′i-thet
,Verb.
T.
To describe by an epithet.
[R.]
Webster 1828 Edition
Epithet
EP'ITHET
,Noun.
It is sometimes used for title, name, phrase or expression; but improperly.