Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Enfilade

Enˊfi-lade′

(?; 277)
,
Noun.
[F., fr.
enfiler
to thread, go trough a street or square, rake with shot; pref.
en-
(L.
in
) +
fil
thread. See
File
a row.]
1.
A line or straight passage, or the position of that which lies in a straight line.
[R.]
2.
(Mil.)
A firing in the direction of the length of a trench, or a line of parapet or troops, etc.; a raking fire.

Enˊfi-lade′

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Enfiladed
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Enfilading
.]
(Mil.)
To pierce, scour, or rake with shot in the direction of the length of, as a work, or a line of troops.
Campbell.

Webster 1828 Edition


Enfilade

ENFILA'DE

,
Noun.
[L. filum.] A line or straight passage; or the situation of a place which may be seen or scoured with shot all the length of a line, or in the direction of a line.

ENFILA'DE

,
Verb.
T.
[from the noun.] To pierce, scour or rake with shot, in the direction of a line, or through the whole length of a line.
In conducting approaches at a siege, care should be taken that the trenches be not enfiladed.
In a position to enfilade the works at Fort Isle.

Definition 2024


enfilade

enfilade

English

Noun

enfilade (plural enfilades)

  1. A line or straight passage, or the position of that which lies in a straight line.
    • 2015 January 4, Harry Mount, “Kings and queens – any other approach to history is boring [print version: Game of thrones, 3 January 2015, p. R22]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review):
      In his Booker Prize-winning novel The Line of Beauty, Alan Hollinghurst wrote about people who know their world history as being able to look back through the millennia as an enfilade of rooms: Greece yields to Rome; Rome to the Byzantine Empire ... the Renaissance ... the British Empire ... America ... China. The same goes for people who can recite their kings and queens. British history clicks into a long enfilade of discrete, identifiable periods.
  2. Gunfire directed along the length of a target.
  3. (architecture) A series of doors that provide a vista when open.

Synonyms

  • flanking fire
  • raking fire

Verb

enfilade (third-person singular simple present enfilades, present participle enfilading, simple past and past participle enfiladed)

  1. (transitive) to rake something with gunfire
    • 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 30, in The Dust of Conflict:
      It was by his order the shattered leading company flung itself into the houses when the Sin Verguenza were met by an enfilading volley as they reeled into the calle.

Synonyms


French

Noun

enfilade f (plural enfilades)

  1. row or series (of houses)
  2. (architecture) enfilade
  3. enfilade (gunfire)
  4. (chess) skewer