Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Chimney

Chim′ney

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Chimneys
(#)
.
[F.
cheminée
, LL.
caminata
, fr. L.
caminus
furnace, fireplace, Gr. [GREEK] furnace, oven.]
1.
A fireplace or hearth.
[Obs.]
Sir W. Raleigh.
2.
That part of a building which contains the smoke flues; esp. an upright tube or flue of brick or stone, in most cases extending through or above the roof of the building. Often used instead of chimney shaft.
Hard by a cottage
chimney
smokes.
Milton.
3.
A tube usually of glass, placed around a flame, as of a lamp, to create a draft, and promote combustion.
4.
(Min.)
A body of ore, usually of elongated form, extending downward in a vein.
Raymond.
Chimney board
,
a board or screen used to close a fireplace; a fireboard.
–
Chimney cap
,
a device to improve the draught of a chimney, by presenting an exit aperture always to leeward.
–
Chimney corner
,
the space between the sides of the fireplace and the fire; hence, the fireside.
–
Chimney hook
,
a hook for holding pats and kettles over a fire,
–
Chimney money
,
hearth money, a duty formerly paid in England for each chimney.
–
Chimney pot
(Arch.)
,
a cylinder of earthenware or sheet metal placed at the top of a chimney which rises above the roof.
–
Chimney swallow
.
(Zool.)
(a)
An American swift (
Chæture pelasgica
) which lives in chimneys.
(b)
In England, the common swallow (
Hirundo rustica
).
–
Chimney sweep
,
Chimney sweeper
,
one who cleans chimneys of soot; esp. a boy who climbs the flue, and brushes off the soot.

Webster 1828 Edition


Chimney

CHIMNEY

, n.
1.
In architecture, a body of brick or stone, erected in a building, containing a funnel or funnels, to convey smoke, and other volatile matter through the roof, from the hearth or fire-place, where fuel is burnt. This body of materials is sometimes called a stack of chimneys, especially when it contains two or more funnels, or passages.
2.
A fireplace; the lower part of the body of brick or stone which confines and conveys smoke.