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Definition 2024


Bads

Bads

See also: bads and båds

German

Noun

Bads

  1. genitive singular of Bad

bads

bads

See also: Bads and båds

English

Noun

bads

  1. plural of bad

Anagrams


Danish

Noun

bads n

  1. genitive singular indefinite of bad

Latvian

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *bad-, from the o-grade bʰodʰ- of Proto-Indo-European *bʰedʰ- (to press, to bend) (whence also bēda, q.v.). The original meaning was probably “that which bends, presses (one's body),” from which “hunger”; cf. related Sanskrit बाधः (bādhaḥ, difficulty, obstacle). Cognates include dialectal Lithuanian bãdas.[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [bats]

Noun

bads m (1st declension)

  1. hunger, starvation, famine (a lack of sufficient food, especially for a long time; the accompanying feeling)
    mērdēt badā ― to starve (someone), to keep in hunger
    ciest badu ― to starve (lit. to suffer hunger)
    mirt badu, badā ― to die from hunger, in hunger
    novārgt aiz bada ― to perish from hunger
    bada nāve ― death by starvation
    bada cietējs, badacietējshunger-sufferer (= hungry person)
    bada streikshunger strike
    meža zvēriem trūka barības... ceļu malās bieži atrada badā nobeigušos meža dzīvniekus ― the forest animals lacked food... one could often see on the sides of trails forest animals dead from starvation
    pēc kāda laika izcēlās tanī pašā zemē liels bads... rudzu vairs nebija nevienam ne graudiņa ― after some time a great famine broke out in this same land... there was not even a grain of rye left
  2. (figuratively) a lack of something perceived as important, essential; dearth, deprivation
    skābekļa bads ― oxygen deprivation
    miega bads ― sleep deprivation
    grāmatu badsdearth of books
    audi un orgāni cukurslimniekam ir cukura badā ― the tissues and organs of diabetics are deprived of sugar (lit. in sugar deprivation)

Declension

Related terms

  • badoties

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), bads”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, ISBN 9984-700-12-7
  2. http://www.baltistica.lt/index.php/baltistica/article/view/1130

Swedish

Noun

bads

  1. indefinite genitive singular of bad
  2. indefinite genitive plural of bad

Verb

bads

  1. past tense passive of be.
  2. past tense passive of bedja.