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Webster 1913 Edition


Archeus


Ar-che′us

,
Noun.
[LL.
archēus
, Gr.
ἀρχαῖοσ
ancient, primeval, fr.
ἀρχή
beginning. See
Archi-
,
pref
.]
The vital principle or force which (according to the Paracelsians) presides over the growth and continuation of living beings; the
anima mundi
or plastic power of the old philosophers.
[Obs.]
Johnson.

Webster 1828 Edition


Archeus

ARCHE'US

,
Noun.
[Gr. beginning, or a chief.]
A term used by the ancient chimists, to denote the interal efficient cause of all things; the anima mundi or plastic power of the old philosophers; the power that presides over the animal economy, or the vis medicatrix; the active principle of the material world. In medicine, good health, or ancient practice.

Definition 2024


archeus

archeus

English

Noun

archeus (plural archei)

  1. (alchemy) The vital principle or force believed by the Paracelsians to be responsible for alchemical reactions within living bodies, and hence for the growth and continuation of life.
    • 1662, Henry More, An Antidote Against Atheism, Book II, A Collection of Several Philosophical Writings of Dr. Henry More, p. 68:
      " [] it must be the Modus of some other Substance latitant in the fluid Matter, and really distinguishable from it; which is either the Soul, or some seminal Form or Archeus, as the Chymist calls it [] "
    • 2003, Roy Porter, Flesh in the Age of Reason (Penguin 2004, p. 56)
      Willis rejected not just scholasticism's ‘substantial forms’ but Paracelsus's ‘archeus’ doctrine as well.
    • 2006, Philip Ball, The Devil's Doctor, Arrow 2007, p. 250:
      But Paracelsus' theory of the archeus and the alchemy of life inevitably led him into deeper waters.

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