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Webster 1913 Edition


Aggravate

Ag′gra-vate

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Aggravated
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Aggravating
.]
[L.
aggravatus
, p. p. of
aggravare
. See
Aggrieve
.]
1.
To make heavy or heavier; to add to; to increase.
[Obs.]
“To aggravate thy store.”
Shak.
2.
To make worse, or more severe; to render less tolerable or less excusable; to make more offensive; to enhance; to intensify.
“To aggravate my woes.”
Pope.
To
aggravate
the horrors of the scene.
Prescott.
The defense made by the prisoner’s counsel did rather
aggravate
than extenuate his crime.
Addison.
3.
To give coloring to in description; to exaggerate;
as, to
aggravate
circumstances
.
Paley.
4.
To exasperate; to provoke; to irritate.
[Colloq.]
If both were to
aggravate
her parents, as my brother and sister do mine.
Richardson (Clarissa).
Syn. – To heighten; intensify; increase; magnify; exaggerate; provoke; irritate; exasperate.

Webster 1828 Edition


Aggravate

AG'GRAVATE

,
Verb.
T.
[L. aggravo, of ad and gravis, heavy. See Grave, Gravity.]
1.
To make heavy, but not used in this literal sense. Figuratively, to make worse, more severe, or less tolerable; as, to aggravate the evils of life; to aggravate pain or punishment.
2.
To make more enormous, or less excusable; as, to aggravate a crime.
3.
To exaggerate.
4.
To give coloring in description; to give an exaggerated representation; as, to aggravate a charge against an offender; to aggravate circumstances.
The propriety of the word in the latter passage is questionable. Aggravate is generally used in reference to evils, or something improper or unnatural.