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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 184 +10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 人戈人弓木 (OIOND), four-corner 88717, composition)

  1. sacrificial victim
  2. gift
  3. grain

References

  • KangXi: page 1423, character 41
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44316
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1949, character 30
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4467, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+993C

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʰɯːds, *qʰɯds
*qʰrɯl
*kɯl, *ɡɯl, *kuːls
*kʰɯds
*kʰɯds, *qʰɯds
*kʰɯds
*qʰɯds
*qʰɯds
*qʰɯds
*qʰɯds
*qʰɯds
*qʰɯds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qʰɯds) : phonetic  (OC *kʰɯds) + semantic  (rice).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (32)
Final () (20)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hɨiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/hɨiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/xiəiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hɨjH/
Li
Rong
/xiəiH/
Wang
Li
/xĭəiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xe̯iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ xjɨjH ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʰ(r)ə[t]-s/
English gift of animals or grain

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10146
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰɯds/
Notes

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(hui) (hangeul , revised hui, McCune-Reischauer hŭi, Yale huy)

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