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Definition 2024
靡
靡
Translingual
Han character
靡 (radical 175 非+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈金中一卜 (ICLMY) or 戈木中一卜 (IDLMY), four-corner 00211, composition ⿸麻非)
References
- KangXi: page 1383, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42612
- Dae Jaweon: page 1896, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4088, character 5
- Unihan data for U+9761
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
靡 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (麻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 麻 | *mraːl |
| 痲 | *mraːl |
| 犘 | *mraːl |
| 縻 | *mral |
| 醿 | *mral |
| 爢 | *mral |
| 蘼 | *mral, *mralʔ, *mrɯl |
| 靡 | *mralʔ |
| 摩 | *maːl, *maːls |
| 魔 | *maːl |
| 磨 | *maːl, *maːls |
| 劘 | *maːl |
| 麽 | *maːl |
| 麼 | *maːlʔ |
| 塺 | *maːls, *mɯːl |
| 麾 | *hmral |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˇ
- Wade-Giles: mih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mii
- IPA (key): /mi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: mih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mi
- IPA (key): /mi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mei5, mei4
- Yale: méih, mèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: mei5, mei4
- IPA (key): /mei̯¹³/, /mei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 靡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (13) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 文彼切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mˠiᴇX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mᵚiɛX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/miɛX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mjiə̆X/ |
| Li Rong |
/mjeX/ |
| Wang Li |
/mǐeX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/mie̯X/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mǐ |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 靡 | 靡 | 靡 | 靡 | 靡 |
| Reading # | 1/5 | 2/5 | 3/5 | 4/5 | 5/5 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mí | mǐ | mǐ | mǐ | mǐ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ mje › | ‹ mjeX › | ‹ mjeX › | ‹ mjeX › | ‹ mjeX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*m(r)aj/ | /*m(r)ajʔ/ | /*m(r)ajʔ/ | /*m(r)ajʔ/ | /*m(r)ajʔ/ |
| English | to share with | squander | not have, not exist | fall over | small, tiny |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 靡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 8701 |
| Phonetic component |
麻 |
| Rime group |
歌 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
靡 |
| Old Chinese |
/*mralʔ/ |
Definitions
靡
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Compounds
|
References
Japanese
Kanji
靡
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
靡 • (mi) (hangeul 미, revised mi, McCune-Reischauer mi, Yale mi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- Hán Việt: mị
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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