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Definition 2024
閱
閱
Translingual
Han character
閱 (radical 169 門+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 日弓金口山 (ANCRU), four-corner 77216, composition ⿵門兌)
References
- KangXi: page 1336, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41341
- Dae Jaweon: page 1841, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4301, character 7
- Unihan data for U+95B1
Chinese
| trad. | 閱 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 阅 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lod) : semantic 門 + phonetic 兌 (OC *l'oːds).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jyut6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ye̍t / ya̍t
- Min Nan (POJ): oa̍t / iat / ia̍t
- Wu (Wiktionary): hhyq (T5)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ
- Wade-Giles: yüeh4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yueh
- IPA (key): /y̯œ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jyut6
- Yale: yuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyt9
- IPA (key): /jyːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ye̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: ied
- Hagfa Pinyim: yad6
- IPA: /i̯et̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ya̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iad
- Hagfa Pinyim: yad6
- IPA: /(j)i̯at̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oa̍t
- Tâi-lô: ua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: oat
- IPA (Quanzhou): /uat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /uat̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /uat̚⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /uat̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /uat̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iat
- Tâi-lô: iat
- Phofsit Daibuun: iad
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iɛt̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ia̍t
- Tâi-lô: ia̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: iat
- IPA (Taipei): /iɛt̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛt̚⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /iɛt̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɛt̚¹²¹/
- Note: oa̍t - literary; iat/ia̍t - colloquial.
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: hhyq (T5)
- IPA (key): /ɦɥ̯ɪʔ¹²/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 閱 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /yɛ⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /yɛ⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /ye⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /yə²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /yə⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /yɛ²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /yɛ²¹/ | |
| Xining | /yu⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ye¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /yə¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /yɤ²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /ye²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /ye³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /ie²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /iɛ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /yeʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /yɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /yəʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /yʌʔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /yaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai |
/ɦioʔ¹/ /ɦyɪʔ¹/ |
| Suzhou | /ɦyəʔ³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɦyəʔ²/ | |
| Wenzhou | /jy²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /ue²²/ |
| Tunxi | /yɛ¹¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /ye²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /ye²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /yɵʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /iat̚⁵/ |
| Taoyuan | /ʒet̚⁵⁵/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jyt̚²/ |
| Nanning | /yt̚²²/ | |
| Hong Kong | /jyt̚²/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/uat̚⁵/ /iat̚⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /yɔʔ²³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /uɛ²⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /luak̚²/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /zuak̚⁵/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 閱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 以 (36) |
| Final (韻) | 薛 (82) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 弋雪切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/jiuᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/jʷiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/juæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/jwiat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/iuɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/jĭuɛt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/i̯wɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yuè |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 閱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2576 |
| Phonetic component |
兑 |
| Rime group |
月 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
悅 |
| Old Chinese |
/*lod/ |
Definitions
閱
- to examine; to inspect; to review
- to read; to peruse
- to experience; to go through
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
閱 (duyệt)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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