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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

(radical 167 +14, 22 strokes, cangjie input 金土弓戈 (CGNI), four-corner 84141, composition)

  1. melt, cast
  2. coin, mint

References

  • KangXi: page 1324, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40972
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1825, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4266, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+9444

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tuːʔ, *tuːs
*tuːʔ
*tuːʔ, *duː, *du
*tuːʔ
*tuːʔ, *du, *dus
*duː, *duː
*duː, *duːs
翿 *duː, *duːs
*duːs, *du
*duːs, *du
*tu
*du
*du
*du
*du
*du
*tʰjuʔ, *dju
*dju
*djuʔ, *djus
*djuʔ, *djuɡ
*tjos

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕioH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cuə̆H/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕioH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhù
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhù
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*tu-s/ (MC F!)
English to cast (a bronze vessel)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11710
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjos/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ju) (hangeul , revised ju, McCune-Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(chú)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.