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Definition 2024

近親

近親

See also: 近亲

Chinese

		near; close (to); approximately	dear; intimate; parent dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring
trad. (近親)		近	親
simp. (近亲)		近	亲

Noun

近親

close relative
近親結婚 / 近亲结婚 ― jìnqīn jiéhūn ― consanguineous marriage

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): jìnqīn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gan⁶ can¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khiun-chhîn
Min Nan (POJ): kīn-chhin / kūn-chhin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìnqīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄣ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnchin
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gan⁶ can¹
  - Yale: gahn chān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gan⁶ tsan¹
  - IPA ^(key): /kɐn²² t͡sʰɐn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiun-chhîn
  - Hakka Romanization System: kiun qin´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: kiun⁴ qin¹
  - IPA: /kʰi̯un⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰin²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kīn-chhin / kūn-chhin
  - Tâi-lô: kīn-tshin / kūn-tshin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kixnchyn, kuxnchyn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kin²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/, /kun²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kin⁴¹⁻²² t͡ɕʰin³³/, /kun⁴¹⁻²² t͡ɕʰin³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/, /kun²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kin³³⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/, /kun³³⁻¹¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin³³⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/, /kun³³⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴/