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Definition 2024

近視眼

近視眼

See also: 近视眼

Chinese

		myopia; nearsightedness; shortsightedness	eye
trad. (近視眼)		近視	眼
simp. (近视眼)		近视	眼

Noun

近視眼

(colloquial) Synonym of 近視／近视 (jìnshì, “myopia”).
(colloquial) myopic person; one who wears glasses

Antonyms

遠視眼／远视眼

Japanese

Kanji in this term
近	視	眼
きん Grade: 2	し Grade: 6	がん Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

On'yomi: Kan'on
(Tokyo) きんしがん [kìńshígáń] (Heiban - [0])
IPA^(key): [kʲĩnɕiɡ̃ã̠ɴ]

Noun

近視眼 ‎(hiragana きんしがん, romaji kinshigan)

(pathology) Synonym of 近視

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): jìnshìyǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gan⁶ si⁶ ngaan⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìnshìyǎn → jìnshiyǎn (toneless variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ ㄧㄢˇ → ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕ˙ ㄧㄢˇ (toneless variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn.shyhyean
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ i̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹ i̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìnshìyǎnr → jìnshiyǎnr (toneless variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕˋ ㄧㄢˇㄦ → ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄕ˙ ㄧㄢˇㄦ (toneless variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn.shyhyeal
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ jɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩¹ jɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gan⁶ si⁶ ngaan⁵
  - Yale: gahn sih ngáahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gan⁶ si⁶ ngaan⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /kɐn²² siː²² ŋɑːn¹³/