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Definition 2024

貧寒

貧寒

See also: 贫寒

Chinese

		poor	cold; poor; to tremble
trad. (貧寒)		貧	寒
simp. (贫寒)		贫	寒

Adjective

貧寒

poor; poverty-stricken; impoverished

Derived terms

家道貧寒／家道贫寒

貧寒出身／贫寒出身

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): pínhán

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pan⁴ hon⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phìn-hòn
Min Nan (POJ): pîn-hân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: pínhán
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣˊ ㄏㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pynhanr
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰin³⁵ xa̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pan⁴ hon⁴
  - Yale: pàhn hòhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pan⁴ hon⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɐn²¹ hɔːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phìn-hòn
  - Hakka Romanization System: pinˇ honˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: pin² hon²
  - IPA: /pʰin¹¹ hon¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pîn-hân
  - Tâi-lô: pîn-hân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pinhaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pin²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin²⁴⁻²² han²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pin¹³⁻²² han¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ han²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin²³⁻³³ han²³/