Definify.com
Definition 2024
觀念
觀念
Chinese
Taoist monastery; to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold
|
to miss; to think of; to read; to study (a subject); to attend (a school); to read aloud; idea; remembrance; twenty
|
||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (觀念) | 觀 | 念 | |
| simp. (观念) | 观 | 念 | |
Noun
觀念
See also
- 概念 (gàiniàn)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 觀 | 念 |
|
かん Hyōgaiji |
ねん Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Noun
觀念 (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 観念, hiragana かんねん, romaji kannen)
Verb
觀念する (kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai kanji 観念, hiragana かんねんする, romaji kannen suru)
- to resign to
Conjugation
Conjugation of "觀念する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 觀念し | かんねんし | kannen shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 觀念し | かんねんし | kannen shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 觀念する | かんねんする | kannen suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 觀念する | かんねんする | kannen suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 觀念すれ | かんねんすれ | kannen sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 觀念せよ¹ 觀念しろ² |
かんねんせよ¹ かんねんしろ² |
kannen seyo¹ kannen shiro² |
|
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 觀念される | かんねんされる | kannen sareru | |
| Causative | 觀念させる 觀念さす |
かんねんさせる かんねんさす |
kannen saseru kannen sasu |
|
| Potential | 觀念できる | かんねんできる | kannen dekiru | |
| Volitional | 觀念しよう | かんねんしよう | kannen shiyō | |
| Negative | 觀念しない | かんねんしない | kannen shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 觀念せず | かんねんせず | kannen sezu | |
| Formal | 觀念します | かんねんします | kannen shimasu | |
| Perfective | 觀念した | かんねんした | kannen shita | |
| Conjunctive | 觀念して | かんねんして | kannen shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 觀念すれば | かんねんすれば | kannen sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gun1 nim6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kôn-ngiam
- Min Dong (BUC): guăng-niêng
- Min Nan (POJ): koan-liām
- Wu (Wiktionary): kuoe nyie (T1); kuoe nye (T1)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄋㄧㄢˋ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanniann
- IPA (key): /ku̯a̠n⁵⁵ ni̯ɛn⁵¹/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gun1 nim6
- Yale: gūn nihm
- Cantonese Pinyin: gun1 nim6
- IPA (key): /kuːn⁵⁵ niːm²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôn-ngiam
- Hakka Romanization System: gon´ ngiam
- Hagfa Pinyim: gon1 ngiam4
- IPA: /kon²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: guăng-niêng
- IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ nˡiɛŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-liām
- Tâi-lô: kuan-liām
- Phofsit Daibuun: koanliam
- IPA (Xiamen): /kuan⁴⁴⁻²² liam²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan³³ liam⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuan⁴⁴⁻²² liam²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ liam³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ liam³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: kuoe nyie (T1); kuoe nye (T1)
- IPA (key): /kv̩ʷø⁵⁵ ȵiᴇ²¹/, /kv̩ʷø⁵⁵ ȵᴇ²¹/
- (Shanghainese)