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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 142 +9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中戈廿金田 (LITCW), four-corner 58161)

  1. (obsolete) the larva of an Asian long-horned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis)
  2. the chrysalis of a kind of beetle
  3. an ephemera
  4. a mayfly

References

  • KangXi: page 1090, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33293
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1556, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2873, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8764

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʰjuʔ, *lu
*ʔslu
*sklu, *sɡlu
*sklu, *sɡlu
*sklu
*ʔsluʔ
*sklus
*skʰlu
*skʰlu
*skʰlu, *skʰluŋs
*sɡlu
*sɡlu
*sɡlu
*sɡlu
*l̥ʰjuʔ
*klus, *lu, *lus
*lu
*lu, *luʔ, *lus
*lu
*lu, *sruɡ
*lu
*lu, *luʔ
*luʔ, *lus
*luʔ
*luʔ
*luʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (13) (15)
Final () (136) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sɨu/ /d͡zɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡siu/ /d͡ziu/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡siəu/ /d͡ziəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡suw/ /d͡zuw/
Li
Rong
/t͡siu/ /d͡ziu/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭəu/ /d͡zĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯ə̯u/ /d͡zʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiū qiú
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qiú
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzjuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[dz]u/
English 蝤蠐 tree-grub

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15552 15561
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sklu/ /*sɡlu/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 蝤蛑
  • 蝤蠐蝤蛴
  • 領如蝤蠐领如蝤蛴

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(yu) (hangeul , revised yu, McCune-Reischauer yu, Yale yu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.