Definify.com

Definition 2024


直刀

直刀

Chinese

 
straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright
knife
simp. and trad.
(直刀)

Noun

Two Chinese swords (top) of the Sui Dynasty. Bottom: Japanese sword with scabbard, Kofun period, 6th century, Met Museum.

直刀

  1. (weaponry) a straight sword

Japanese

直刀: Japanese straight swords, 6th-7th century, Kofun period, Met Museum.
Kanji in this term
ちょく
Grade: 2
とう
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Etymology

/chokutau//chokutɔː//chokutoː/

From Middle Chinese compound 直刀 (drik taw, literally straight + knife). Compare modern Mandarin 直刀 (zhídāo).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ちょくとう [chòkútóó] (Heiban - [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞kɯᵝto̞ː]

Noun

直刀 (hiragana ちょくとう, romaji chokutō, historical hiragana ちょくたう)

  1. (weaponry) a straight sword, particularly one from ancient Japan

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9