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Definition 2025

盡

盡

See also: 尽 and 䀆

Translingual

Han character

盡 (radical 108 皿+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中一火月廿 (LMFBT), four-corner 50107)

  1. exhaust, use up
  2. deplete

References

  • KangXi: page 795, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23029
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1210, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2567, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+76E1

Chinese

trad. 盡
simp. 尽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (盡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
濜 *ʔslin, *zlinʔ, *ljins, *zrinʔ
盡 *ʔslinʔ, *zlinʔ
賮 *ljins
燼 *ljins
藎 *ljins
壗 *ljins
璶 *ljins

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 盡 盡
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 從 (15) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 眞 (43) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 慈忍切 即忍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ziɪnX/ /t͡siɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /d͡zinX/ /t͡sinX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡zjenX/ /t͡sjenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /d͡zinX/ /t͡sinX/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ziĕnX/ /t͡siĕnX/
Wang
Li		 /d͡zĭĕnX/ /t͡sĭĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /d͡zʱi̯ĕnX/ /t͡si̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jìn jǐn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 盡 盡
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jǐn jìn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsinX › ‹ dzinX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tsi[n]ʔ/ /*m-tsi[n]ʔ/
English exhaust (v.) exhaust (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 盡 盡
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6757 6758
Phonetic
component		 盡 盡
Rime
group		 眞 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 㯸 盡
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔslinʔ/ /*zlinʔ/

Definitions

盡

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References

Japanese

Kanji

盡

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

盡 • ‎(jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune-Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

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Vietnamese

Han character

盡 (tận, hết)

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References

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