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Definition 2024
洲
洲
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
洲 (radical 85 水+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水戈中中 (EILL), four-corner 32100, composition ⿰氵州)
References
- KangXi: page 622, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17413
- Dae Jaweon: page 1018, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1616, character 6
- Unihan data for U+6D32
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
洲 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (州) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 洲 | *tju |
| 州 | *tju |
| 喌 | *tju, *tjuɡ |
| 酬 | *dju |
| 詶 | *dju, *djus |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chû
- Min Dong (BUC): ciŭ
- Min Nan (POJ): chiu
- Wu (Wiktionary): tseu (T1)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄡ
- Wade-Giles: chou1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jou
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zau1
- Yale: jāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau1
- IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû
- Hakka Romanization System: zu´
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu1
- IPA: /t͡su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ciŭ
- IPA (key): /t͡sieu⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiu
- Tâi-lô: tsiu
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciw
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiu³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiu⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: tseu (T1)
- IPA (key): /t͡sɜ⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 洲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 職流切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuw/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiu/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhōu |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 洲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhōu |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyuw › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tu/ |
| English | islet |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 洲 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17492 |
| Phonetic component |
州 |
| Rime group |
幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
周 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tju/ |
Definitions
洲