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Definition 2025
急ぐ
急ぐ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 急 |
| Grade: 3 |
Verb
急ぐ (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana いそぐ, romaji isogu)
急ぐ (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana いそぐ, romaji isogu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "急ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 急が | いそが | isoga |
| Continuative (連用形) | 急ぎ | いそぎ | isogi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 急ぐ | いそぐ | isogu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 急ぐ | いそぐ | isogu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 急げ | いそげ | isoge |
| Imperative (命令形) | 急げ | いそげ | isoge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 急がれる | いそがれる | isogareru |
| Causative | 急がせる 急がす |
いそがせる いそがす |
isogaseru isogasu |
| Potential | 急げる | いそげる | isogeru |
| Volitional | 急ごう | いそごう | isogō |
| Negative | 急がない | いそがない | isoganai |
| Negative continuative | 急がず | いそがず | isogazu |
| Formal | 急ぎます | いそぎます | isogimasu |
| Perfective | 急いだ | いそいだ | isoida |
| Conjunctive | 急いで | いそいで | isoide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 急げば | いそげば | isogeba |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Old Japanese. Derivation unknown. Homophonic with 跨ぐ (matagu, “to straddle, to step across”), but semantic relationship is unclear; possibly having to do with ideas of striding, i.e. walking quickly.
Verb
急ぐ (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana またぐ, romaji matagu)
Alternative forms
- 速ぐ
Conjugation
Conjugation of "急ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 急が | またが | mataga |
| Continuative (連用形) | 急ぎ | またぎ | matagi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 急ぐ | またぐ | matagu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 急ぐ | またぐ | matagu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 急げ | またげ | matage |
| Imperative (命令形) | 急げ | またげ | matage |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 急がれる | またがれる | matagareru |
| Causative | 急がせる 急がす |
またがせる またがす |
matagaseru matagasu |
| Potential | 急げる | またげる | matageru |
| Volitional | 急ごう | またごう | matagō |
| Negative | 急がない | またがない | mataganai |
| Negative continuative | 急がず | またがず | matagazu |
| Formal | 急ぎます | またぎます | matagimasu |
| Perfective | 急いだ | またいだ | mataida |
| Conjunctive | 急いで | またいで | mataide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 急げば | またげば | matageba |