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Definition 2024
叩
叩
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translingual
Han character
叩 (radical 30 口+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 口尸中 (RSL), four-corner 67020, composition ⿰口卩)
References
- KangXi: page 172, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3238
- Dae Jaweon: page 382, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 573, character 3
- Unihan data for U+53E9
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
叩 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (口) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 口 | *kʰoːʔ |
| 叩 | *kʰoːʔ |
| 扣 | *kʰoːʔ, *kʰoːs |
| 釦 | *kʰoːʔ |
| 筘 | *kʰoːs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˋ
- Wade-Giles: k'ou4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kow
- IPA (key): /kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kau3
- Yale: kau
- Cantonese Pinyin: kau3
- IPA (key): /kʰɐu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khàu / khiò
- Tâi-lô: khàu / khiò
- Phofsit Daibuun: qaux, qioix
- IPA (Xiamen): /kʰaʊ²¹/, /kʰiɤ²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰaʊ⁴¹/, /kʰiɤ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰaʊ²¹/, /kʰiɤ²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰaʊ¹¹/, /kʰio¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰaʊ²¹/, /kʰiɤ²¹/
- Note: khàu - vernacular, khiò - literary.
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 叩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) |
| Final (韻) | 侯 (137) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 苦后切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰəuX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰəuX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰəuX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰəwX/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰuX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰəuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰə̯uX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kǒu |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 叩 | 叩 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
kǒu | kòu |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ khuwX › | ‹ khuwH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰˤ(r)oʔ/ | /*kʰˤ(r)oʔ-s/ |
| English | strike | strike (v.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 叩 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7491 |
| Phonetic component |
口 |
| Rime group |
侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
口 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰoːʔ/ |
Definitions
叩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- (Min Nan) “Entry #1409”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
叩
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
叩 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune-Reischauer ko)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
叩 (khấu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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