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Definition 2024

עֶצֶם • ‎(étsem) m ‎(plural indefinite עֲצָמוֹת) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

Declension of עֶצֶם

עָצַם • ‎('atsám) ‎(pa'al construction)

Conjugation of עָצַם (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)

finite forms		masculine singular	feminine singular	masculine plural	feminine plural
non-finite forms		to-infinitive: לעצום \ לַעֲצֹם
past	first person	עָצַמְתִּי		עָצַמְנוּ
	second person	עָצַמְתָּ	עָצַמְתְּ	עֲצַמְתֶּם^{[CN 1]}	עֲצַמְתֶּן^{[CN 1]}^{[CN 2]}
	third person	עָצַם	עָצְמָה	עָצְמוּ
present	all persons	עוֹצֵם	עוֹצֶמֶת	עוֹצְמִים	עוֹצְמוֹת
future	first person	אעצום \ אֶעֱצֹם		נעצום \ נַעֲצֹם
	second person	תעצום \ תַּעֲצֹם	תַּעַצְמִי	תַּעַצְמוּ	תעצומנה \ תַּעֲצֹמְנָה^{[CN 3]}
	third person	יעצום \ יַעֲצֹם	תעצום \ תַּעֲצֹם	יַעַצְמוּ	תעצומנה \ תַּעֲצֹמְנָה^{[CN 3]}
imperative	second person	עצום \ עֲצֹם	עִצְמִי	עִצְמוּ	עצומנה \ עֲצֹמְנָה^{[CN 3]}
notes		1 2 Pronounced עָצַמְתֶּם/ן in modern informal Hebrew. ↑ Uncommon in modern informal Hebrew, but used in formal speech and writing. 1 2 3 Uncommon in modern Hebrew.

עָצַם • ‎('atsám) ‎(pa'al construction)

Root
ע־צ־ם

Cognate to Arabic عَظْم ‎(ʿaẓm) and Aramaic עַטְמָא ‎(ʿaṭmā), Ge'ez ዐፅም ‎(ʿäṣ́m).