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Webster 1913 Edition
Prier
Pri′er
,Webster 1828 Edition
Prier
PRI'ER
,Definition 2024
prier
prier
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *per(i)-era, a prefixal verb, ognate to Hittite arnumi (“to move, to shift”), Sanskrit ऋणुते (ṛṇóti, “to arise, to move”), Ancient Greek ὄρνυμι (ὄrnymi, “to stir up”), Latin orior (“to rise”)[1].
Verb
prier (first-person singular past tense prora, participle prierë)
Related terms
References
- ↑ A Concise Historical Grammar of the Albanian Language, V.Orel, Koninklijke Brill ,Leiden 2000, p.344
French
Etymology
From Old French proiier, preier, from Latin precārī, present active infinitive of precor.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʁije/
Verb
prier
- (transitive) to pray
- (transitive) to beg, to beseech, to pray to
- Vous devez prier Dieu. You must pray to God.
Derived terms
Related terms
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | prier | avoir prié | |||||
gerund | en priant | en ayant prié | |||||
present participle | priant /pʁi.jɑ̃/ |
||||||
past participle | prié /pʁi.je/ |
||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | prie /pʁi/ |
pries /pʁi/ |
prie /pʁi/ |
prions /pʁi.jɔ̃/ |
priez /pʁi.je/ |
prient /pʁi/ |
imperfect | priais /pʁi.jɛ/ |
priais /pʁi.jɛ/ |
priait /pʁi.jɛ/ |
priions /pʁi.jɔ̃/ |
priiez /pʁi.je/ |
priaient /pʁi.jɛ/ |
|
past historic1 | priai /pʁi.je/ |
prias /pʁi.ja/ |
pria /pʁi.ja/ |
priâmes /pʁi.jam/ |
priâtes /pʁi.jat/ |
prièrent /pʁi.jɛʁ/ |
|
future | prierai /pʁi.ʁe/ |
prieras /pʁi.ʁa/ |
priera /pʁi.ʁa/ |
prierons /pʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
prierez /pʁi.ʁe/ |
prieront /pʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
conditional | prierais /pʁi.ʁɛ/ |
prierais /pʁi.ʁɛ/ |
prierait /pʁi.ʁɛ/ |
prierions /pʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
prieriez /pʁi.ʁje/ |
prieraient /pʁi.ʁɛ/ |
|
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | prie /pʁi/ |
pries /pʁi/ |
prie /pʁi/ |
priions /pʁi.jɔ̃/ |
priiez /pʁi.je/ |
prient /pʁi/ |
imperfect1 |
priasse /pʁi.jas/ |
priasses /pʁi.jas/ |
priât /pʁi.ja/ |
priassions /pʁi.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
priassiez /pʁi.ja.sje/ |
priassent /pʁi.jas/ |
|
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | prie /pʁi/ |
— | prions /pʁi.jɔ̃/ |
priez /pʁi.je/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Anagrams
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French proiier, from Latin precari, present active infinitive of precor.
Verb
prier
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | prier | avoir prié | |||||
gerund | en priant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | priant | ||||||
past participle | prié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
simple tenses |
present | prie | pries | prie | prions | priez | prient |
imperfect | priois, prioys | priois, prioys | prioit, prioyt | priions, priyons | priiez, priyez | prioient, prioyent | |
past historic | pria | prias | pria | priasmes | priastes | prierent | |
future | prierai, prieray | prieras | priera | prierons | prierez | prieront | |
conditional | prierois, prieroys | prierois, prieroys | prieroit, prieroyt | prierions, prieryons | prieriez, prieryez | prieroient, prieroyent | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
simple tenses |
present | prie | pries | prie | prions | priez | prient |
imperfect | priasse | priasses | priast | priassions | priassiez | priassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | prie | — | prions | priez | — |
Descendants
- French: prier
Norman
Etymology
From Old French proiier, from Latin precor, precārī, from prex (“request, petition, prayer”), from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ-, *perḱ- (“to ask, woo”).
Verb
prier
Old French
Verb
prier
- Alternative form of proiier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | prier | avoir prïé | |||||
gerund | en priant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | priant | ||||||
past participle | prïé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | pri | prïes | prïe | prions | prïez | prïent |
imperfect | prioie, prïeie, prioe, prïeve | prioies, prïeies, prioes, prïeves | prioit, prïeit, priot, prïeve | priiiens, priiens | priiiez, priiez | prioient, prïeient, prioent, prïevent | |
preterite | priai | prias | pria | priames | priastes | prïerent | |
future | prïerai | prïeras | prïera | prïerons | prïeroiz, prïereiz, prïerez | prïeront | |
conditional | prïeroie, prïereie | prïeroies, prïereies | prïeroit, prïereit | prïeriiens, prïeriens | prïeriiez, prïeriez | prïeroient, prïereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | pri | pris | prit | prions | prïez | prïent |
imperfect | priasse | priasses | priast | priissons, priissiens | priissoiz, priissez, priissiez | priassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | prïe | — | prions | prïez | — |