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Definition 2024
鬟
鬟
Translingual
Han character
鬟 (radical 190 髟+13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹田中女 (SHWLV), four-corner 72732)
- dress hair in coiled knot
- maid
References
- KangXi: page 1456, character 54
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45596
- Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4536, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9B1F
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
鬟 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 鬟
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Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (睘) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
癏 | *kʷraːn |
擐 | *kʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
還 | *ɡʷraːn, *sɢʷan |
環 | *ɡʷraːn |
鬟 | *ɡʷraːn |
寰 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷeːns |
闤 | *ɡʷraːn |
糫 | *ɡʷraːn |
圜 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷen |
鐶 | *ɡʷraːn |
轘 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
澴 | *ɡʷraːn |
繯 | *ɡʷraːns, *ɡʷeːnʔ |
檈 | *sɢʷan, *sɢʷin |
儇 | *qʰʷen |
翾 | *qʰʷen |
蠉 | *qʰʷen, *qʰʷenʔ |
嬛 | *qʰʷen, *qʷen, *ɡʷeŋ |
譞 | *qʰʷen |
懁 | *kʷeːns |
獧 | *kʷeːns |
噮 | *qʷeːns |
彋 | *ɡʷreːŋ, *ɡʷreːŋ |
睘 | *ɡʷeŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡʷraːn) : semantic 髟 (“hair”) + phonetic 睘 (OC *ɡʷeŋ)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: huan2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwan
- IPA (key): /xu̯a̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: waan4
- Yale: wàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: waan4
- IPA (key): /wɑːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
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Character | 鬟 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
Final (韻) | 刪 (70) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 戸關切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦˠuan/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɦʷᵚan/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuɐn/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwaɨn/ |
Li Rong |
/ɣuan/ |
Wang Li |
/ɣwan/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣwan/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
huán |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 鬟 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 16232 |
Phonetic component |
睘 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
還 |
Old Chinese |
/*ɡʷraːn/ |
Definitions
鬟
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
鬟
- dress hair in coiled knot, in which Japanese men in Kofun and Asuka period wore their hair.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
鬟 • (hwan) (hangeul 환, revised hwan, McCune-Reischauer hwan, Yale hwan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.