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Definition 2024
棍
棍
Translingual
Han character
棍 (radical 75 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木日心心 (DAPP), four-corner 46911, composition ⿰木昆)
References
- KangXi: page 532, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14924
- Dae Jaweon: page 920, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1232, character 3
- Unihan data for U+68CD
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
棍 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (昆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 昆 | *kuːn |
| 琨 | *kuːn |
| 鯤 | *kuːn |
| 菎 | *kuːn |
| 崐 | *kuːn |
| 蜫 | *kuːn |
| 惃 | *kuːn, *kuːnʔ |
| 錕 | *kuːn, *kuːnʔ |
| 猑 | *kuːn |
| 騉 | *kuːn |
| 緄 | *kuːnʔ |
| 輥 | *kuːnʔ |
| 棍 | *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ |
| 餛 | *ɡuːn |
| 混 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 焜 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 倱 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 掍 | *ɡuːnʔ |
| 箟 | *kʰrun |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: kun4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guenn
- IPA (key): /ku̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gwan3
- Yale: gwan
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwan3
- IPA (key): /kʷɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kun
- Hakka Romanization System: gun
- Hagfa Pinyim: gun4
- IPA: /kun⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kùn
- Tâi-lô: kùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kuxn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kun²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kun²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kun¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kun²¹/
-
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 棍 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (55) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 胡本切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦuənX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦuonX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣuənX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦwənX/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣuənX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣuənX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɣuənX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hùn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 棍 | 棍 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 7534 | 7539 |
| Phonetic component |
昆 | 昆 |
| Rime group |
文 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
睔 | 混 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kuːns/ | /*ɡuːnʔ/ |
| Notes | 與㮯同源 | 見揚雄賦 |
Definitions
棍
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
棍
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