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Definition 2024
vomir
vomir
French
Verb
vomir
- to vomit
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of vomir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vomir | avoir vomi | |||||
| gerund | en vomissant | en ayant vomi | |||||
| present participle | vomissant /vɔ.mi.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | vomi /vɔ.mi/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vomis /vɔ.mi/ |
vomis /vɔ.mi/ |
vomit /vɔ.mi/ |
vomissons /vɔ.mi.sɔ̃/ |
vomissez /vɔ.mi.se/ |
vomissent /vɔ.mis/ |
| imperfect | vomissais /vɔ.mi.sɛ/ |
vomissais /vɔ.mi.sɛ/ |
vomissait /vɔ.mi.sɛ/ |
vomissions /vɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/ |
vomissiez /vɔ.mi.sje/ |
vomissaient /vɔ.mi.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | vomis /vɔ.mi/ |
vomis /vɔ.mi/ |
vomit /vɔ.mi/ |
vomîmes /vɔ.mim/ |
vomîtes /vɔ.mit/ |
vomirent /vɔ.miʁ/ |
|
| future | vomirai /vɔ.mi.ʁe/ |
vomiras /vɔ.mi.ʁa/ |
vomira /vɔ.mi.ʁa/ |
vomirons /vɔ.mi.ʁɔ̃/ |
vomirez /vɔ.mi.ʁe/ |
vomiront /vɔ.mi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | vomirais /vɔ.mi.ʁɛ/ |
vomirais /vɔ.mi.ʁɛ/ |
vomirait /vɔ.mi.ʁɛ/ |
vomirions /vɔ.mi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vomiriez /vɔ.mi.ʁje/ |
vomiraient /vɔ.mi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vomisse /vɔ.mis/ |
vomisses /vɔ.mis/ |
vomisse /vɔ.mis/ |
vomissions /vɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/ |
vomissiez /vɔ.mi.sje/ |
vomissent /vɔ.mis/ |
| imperfect1 |
vomisse /vɔ.mis/ |
vomisses /vɔ.mis/ |
vomît /vɔ.mi/ |
vomissions /vɔ.mi.sjɔ̃/ |
vomissiez /vɔ.mi.sje/ |
vomissent /vɔ.mis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | vomis /vɔ.mi/ |
— | vomissons /vɔ.mi.sɔ̃/ |
vomissez /vɔ.mi.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||