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Webster 1913 Edition


Tenuis


Ten′u-is

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Tenues
(#)
.
[NL., fr. L.
tenuis
fine, thin. See
Tenuous
.]
(Gr. Gram.)
One of the three surd mutes κ, π, τ; – so called in relation to their respective middle letters, or medials, γ, β, δ, and their aspirates, χ, φ, θ. The term is also applied to the corresponding letters and articulate elements in other languages.

Definition 2024


tenuis

tenuis

English

Adjective

tenuis (not comparable)

  1. Of Greek consonants, neither aspirated nor voiced, as [p], [t], [k]
  2. (linguistics) Of obstruents in other languages, not voiced, aspirated, glottalized, or otherwise different in phonation from the prototypical values of the voiceless IPA letters ([p], [t], [k], [f], [θ], [s], [ʃ], etc.).

Anagrams

Noun

tenuis (plural tenues)

  1. (linguistics) a tenuis consonant
    • 1887, Max Müller
      The tenuis becomes aspirate in Low-German.

Antonyms


Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us (thin). Cognates include Sanskrit तनु (tanú), Ancient Greek τανυ- (tanu-) and Old English þynne (English thin).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈte.nu.is/
  • (sometimes in poetry) IPA(key): /ˈten.wis/

Adjective

tenuis m, f (neuter tenue); third declension

  1. thin, fine, slender
  2. weak, watery
  3. slight, trifling
  4. delicate, subtle

Inflection

Third declension.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masc./Fem. Neuter Masc./Fem. Neuter
nominative tenuis tenue tenuēs tenuia
genitive tenuis tenuium
dative tenuī tenuibus
accusative tenuem tenue tenuēs tenuia
ablative tenuī tenuibus
vocative tenuis tenue tenuēs tenuia

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References